Product Name

  • Name

    Cinnamic acid

  • EINECS 210-708-3
  • CAS No. 621-82-9
  • Article Data643
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.184 g/cm3
  • Solubility 0.4 g/L (20℃)
  • Melting Point 133 °C(lit.)
  • Formula C9H8O2
  • Boiling Point 265 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 148.161
  • Flash Point 189.5 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance monoclinic crystal
  • Safety 26-36
  • Risk Codes 36/37/38
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 621-82-9 (Cinnamic acid)
  • Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
  • Synonyms Cinnamicacid (7CI,8CI);3-Phenyl-2-propenoic acid;3-Phenylacrylic acid;NSC 623441;NSC 9189;Phenylacrylic acid;b-Phenylacrylicacid;Cinnamic acid;
  • PSA 37.30000
  • LogP 1.78440

Synthetic route

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With [2-(dicyclohexylphosphino)ethyl]trimethylammonium chloride; phenylsilane In tetrahydrofuran; water at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere;100%
Stage #1: allyl cinnamate With sodium tetrahydroborate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride; water In dimethyl sulfoxide for 0.5h; chemoselective reaction;
87%
C23H18O3
105887-23-8

C23H18O3

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium phosphate; tris(2,2-bipyridine)ruthenium(II) hexafluorophosphate; ascorbic acid In water; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 1h; Irradiation;100%
With 2-H-1,3-di-tert-butyl-1,3,2-diazaphosphorinane; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]-dioxaboralane In toluene at 90℃; for 12h; chemoselective reaction;71%
2-oxo-2-phenylethyl cinnamate

2-oxo-2-phenylethyl cinnamate

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium phosphate; tris(2,2-bipyridine)ruthenium(II) hexafluorophosphate; ascorbic acid In water; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 2h; Irradiation;100%
iodobenzene
591-50-4

iodobenzene

acrylic acid
79-10-7

acrylic acid

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With PNODAM-5 catalyst; triethylamine In n-heptane; N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 100℃; for 22h; Heck reaction;99%
With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; palladium diacetate; potassium carbonate at 70℃; for 18h; Heck reaction; air;99%
With potassium carbonate In water at 90℃; for 2h; Heck Reaction; Green chemistry;98%
acrylic acid
79-10-7

acrylic acid

phenylboronic acid
98-80-6

phenylboronic acid

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium diacetate; acetic anhydride; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone In acetic acid at 90℃; for 27h; Heck reaction;99%
With dihydrogen hexachloroplatinate; trifluoroacetic acid for 6h; Heating;6.5%
[bis(acetoxy)iodo]benzene
3240-34-4

[bis(acetoxy)iodo]benzene

acrylic acid
79-10-7

acrylic acid

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium diacetate; potassium carbonate In PEG-400 at 60℃; for 18h; Heck type coupling reaction; under air;99%
methyl cinnamate
103-26-4

methyl cinnamate

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With iodine; aluminium In acetonitrile at 80℃; for 18h;98%
With potassium hydroxide In methanol at 35℃; for 0.416667h;96%
With Dowex-50 In water for 12h; Heating;88%
3-Phenylpropenol
104-54-1

3-Phenylpropenol

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With NAD; alcohol dehydrogenase HeADH-II from Halomonas elongata; NADH-oxidase from Lactobacillu spentosus; flavin-adenin dinucleotide, disodium salt In dimethyl sulfoxide for 4h; pH=8; Enzymatic reaction;98%
With C30H24AgBr4N8(1+)*AgBr2(1-); potassium hydroxide In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 60℃; for 24h; Molecular sieve; Schlenk technique;95%
With potassium pyrosulfate; potassium aquapentachlororuthenate(III); potassium hydroxide at 20℃; for 0.5h; Catalytic behavior; Sonication;94%
bromobenzene
108-86-1

bromobenzene

acrylic acid
79-10-7

acrylic acid

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: acrylic acid With potassium tert-butylate In water at 20℃; for 0.166667h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: bromobenzene With C16H21Br2N3Pd In water at 120℃; for 24h; Mizoroki-Heck reaction; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube;
98%
With potassium carbonate In water at 90℃; for 1.5h; Heck Reaction; Green chemistry;98%
With potassium carbonate In water for 2.5h; Heck Reaction; Reflux; Green chemistry;98%
cycl-isopropylidene malonate
2033-24-1

cycl-isopropylidene malonate

benzaldehyde
100-52-7

benzaldehyde

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 2-carbamoylhydrazine-1-sulfonic acid In neat (no solvent) at 110℃; for 0.416667h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Solvent; Green chemistry;98%
With lemon juice In water at 20℃; for 0.25h; Reagent/catalyst; Knoevenagel Condensation; Sonication; Green chemistry;98%
malonic acid
141-82-2

malonic acid

benzaldehyde
100-52-7

benzaldehyde

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triton-B adsorbed on flyash In neat (no solvent) at 40℃; for 0.00833333h; Microwave irradiation; Green chemistry;97%
With 1,4-diaza-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100 - 110℃; for 1.33333h; Catalytic behavior; Solvent; Knoevenagel-Doebner-Stobbe Reaction;95%
With piperidine; pyridine for 2h; Knoevenagel Condensation; Reflux;91%
3-phenyl-propenal
104-55-2

3-phenyl-propenal

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C4H11FeMo6NO24(3-)*3C16H36N(1+); water; oxygen; sodium carbonate at 50℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 8h; Green chemistry;97%
With carbon dioxide; potassium carbonate; 1,3-bis(mesityl)imidazolium chloride In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 96h;95%
With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; ammonium cerium (IV) nitrate In water; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 13h; chemoselective reaction;94%
bromobenzene
108-86-1

bromobenzene

acrylic acid n-butyl ester
141-32-2

acrylic acid n-butyl ester

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C16H21Br2N3Pd; potassium tert-butylate; water at 100℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube;97%
diethoxyphosphoryl-acetic acid ethyl ester
867-13-0

diethoxyphosphoryl-acetic acid ethyl ester

3-phenyl-propenal
104-55-2

3-phenyl-propenal

B

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: diethoxyphosphoryl-acetic acid ethyl ester; 3-phenyl-propenal With potassium carbonate for 6h; Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons olefination; Neat (no solvent); high-speed ball milling;
Stage #2: With Oxone for 12h; Neat (no solvent); high-speed ball milling; optical yield given as %de; diastereoselective reaction;
A 96%
B n/a
malonic acid
141-82-2

malonic acid

3-phenyl-propenal
104-55-2

3-phenyl-propenal

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With alum supported cesium carbonate In water at 100℃; for 0.0833333h; Knoevenagel Condensation; Sealed tube; Microwave irradiation; Green chemistry;96%
3-phenyl-N-(quinolin-8-yl)acrylamide
905774-57-4

3-phenyl-N-(quinolin-8-yl)acrylamide

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With trifluoroacetic acid In water; toluene at 100℃; for 12h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature;95%
ethyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate
103-36-6

ethyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With NaSiO(CH3)3 In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 20h;94%
In water at 250℃; for 1h;51 % Chromat.
With sodium hydroxide In methanol; dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.916667h;
bromobenzene
108-86-1

bromobenzene

ethyl acrylate
140-88-5

ethyl acrylate

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C16H21Br2N3Pd; potassium tert-butylate; water at 100℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube;94%
1,1,1-trifluoro-4-phenylbut-3-en-2-one
3108-32-5

1,1,1-trifluoro-4-phenylbut-3-en-2-one

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water; potassium hydroxide In ethanol at 0 - 20℃; for 2h;94%
C17H16O4

C17H16O4

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With iron(III) chloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; Inert atmosphere; Green chemistry;94%
2,3-dibromo-3-phenylpropanoic acid
6286-30-2

2,3-dibromo-3-phenylpropanoic acid

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; sodium tetrahydroborate; 1,2-di(thiophen-2-yl)ditelluride In ethanol; water Ambient temperature;93%
With iron(II) oxalate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 1.25h;93%
With sodium tetrahydroborate; nickel dichloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 0.25h; Yield given;
2-tosylethyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate
112471-53-1

2-tosylethyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate

A

tolyl vinyl sulfone
5535-52-4

tolyl vinyl sulfone

B

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 1h;A 92%
B 93%
benzy cinnamate
103-41-3

benzy cinnamate

toluene
108-88-3

toluene

A

1-methyl-3-(phenylmethyl)-benzene
620-47-3

1-methyl-3-(phenylmethyl)-benzene

B

1-methyl-4-(phenylmethyl)benzene
620-83-7

1-methyl-4-(phenylmethyl)benzene

C

2-benzyltoluene
713-36-0

2-benzyltoluene

D

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With boron trifluoride diethyl etherate; water at 80℃; for 2h; regioselective reaction;A n/a
B n/a
C n/a
D 93%
iodobenzene
591-50-4

iodobenzene

acrylic acid methyl ester
292638-85-8

acrylic acid methyl ester

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 6h; Catalytic behavior;93%
N-methylcinnamamide
2757-10-0

N-methylcinnamamide

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; Glyoxal; copper dichloride Heating;92%
acetic anhydride
108-24-7

acetic anhydride

benzaldehyde
100-52-7

benzaldehyde

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With (2-hydroxyethyl)trimethylazanium urea chloride at 30℃; for 4h; Perkin reaction;92%
With potassium acetate at 180℃; for 60h; Product distribution; var.alkali acetate;75%
With potassium acetate at 180℃; for 1h;75%
With potassium carbonate at 140℃;60%
formic acid
64-18-6

formic acid

2-phenylvinyl iodide
101349-79-5

2-phenylvinyl iodide

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium diacetate; triethylamine; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide; 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 20h; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube;92%
carbon dioxide
124-38-9

carbon dioxide

bromostyrene
103-64-0

bromostyrene

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: carbon dioxide With o-phenylenebis(diphenylphosphine); copper(II) acetate monohydrate In 1,4-dioxane at 60℃; for 0.416667h; Schlenk technique;
Stage #2: bromostyrene With palladium diacetate; triethylamine; 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene In 1,4-dioxane; toluene at 100℃; for 16h; Schlenk technique;
91%
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 5℃; electrochemical oxidation;80%
S-phenyl thiocinnamate
70030-52-3, 21122-38-3

S-phenyl thiocinnamate

A

thiochromen-4-one
491-39-4

thiochromen-4-one

B

thiophenol
108-98-5

thiophenol

C

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aluminium trichloride In dichloromethane for 72h; Heating;A 90%
B 3%
C 4%
iodobenzene
591-50-4

iodobenzene

2-propenamide
79-06-1

2-propenamide

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 6h;90%

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

4-cinnamoylmorpholine
16619-19-5

4-cinnamoylmorpholine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With di(benzothiazol-2-yl)disulfide; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine In dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 4h; Ambient temperature;100%
Stage #1: Cinnamic acid With oxalyl dichloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3.5h;
Stage #2: morpholine With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃;
With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 3h;
Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

aniline
62-53-3

aniline

C14H13NO

C14H13NO

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With diphosphorus tetraiodide In tetrachloromethane; dichloromethane Heating;100%
2,3-dihydro-2H-furan
1191-99-7

2,3-dihydro-2H-furan

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

2-tetrahydrofuranyl cinnamate

2-tetrahydrofuranyl cinnamate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With methanesulfonic acid In dichloromethane at -40 - 0℃; for 4.5h; Esterification;100%
thiazolidine-2-thione
134469-06-0

thiazolidine-2-thione

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

3-cinnamoylthiazolidine-2-thione
65439-63-6

3-cinnamoylthiazolidine-2-thione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h;100%
(S)-4-Benzyl-2-oxazolidinone
90719-32-7

(S)-4-Benzyl-2-oxazolidinone

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

(S)-4-benzyl-3-(6-(benzyloxy)hex-2-enoyl)oxazolidin-2-one
133812-18-7

(S)-4-benzyl-3-(6-(benzyloxy)hex-2-enoyl)oxazolidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 6h;100%
Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

(S)-4-benzylthiazolidin-2-thione
171877-39-7

(S)-4-benzylthiazolidin-2-thione

(E)-1-((S)-4-Benzyl-2-thioxo-thiazolidin-3-yl)-3-phenyl-propenone

(E)-1-((S)-4-Benzyl-2-thioxo-thiazolidin-3-yl)-3-phenyl-propenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2.5h;100%
2-azidoethanol
1517-05-1

2-azidoethanol

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

C11H11N3O2

C11H11N3O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine100%
Stage #1: Cinnamic acid With sulfuryl dichloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 4h; Reflux;
Stage #2: 2-azidoethanol With pyridine In benzene at 20℃; for 12h;
78%
propargyl alcohol
107-19-7

propargyl alcohol

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

prop-2-yn-1-yl cinnamate
91368-35-3

prop-2-yn-1-yl cinnamate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine100%
Stage #1: Cinnamic acid With sulfuryl dichloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 4h; Reflux;
Stage #2: propargyl alcohol With pyridine In benzene at 20℃; for 12h;
83%
With dmap; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.416667h; Steglich Esterification;68%
Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

be

be

3-Phenylpropionic acid
501-52-0

3-Phenylpropionic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; potassium hydroxide In water at 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 1h; Sealed tube;100%
Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

ethanethiol
75-08-1

ethanethiol

S-ethyl thiocinnamate
42893-53-8

S-ethyl thiocinnamate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With polyphosphate ester at 20℃;100%
Stage #1: Cinnamic acid With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.25h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: ethanethiol In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere;
88%
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

3-phenylpropanoic acid methyl ester
103-25-3

3-phenylpropanoic acid methyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C28H28Cl2N4Pd; hydrogen at 30 - 35℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 8h; chemoselective reaction;100%
Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

α-bromoacetophenone
70-11-1

α-bromoacetophenone

2-oxo-2-phenylethyl cinnamate

2-oxo-2-phenylethyl cinnamate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In acetone100%
Stage #1: Cinnamic acid With potassium carbonate In butanone at 20℃; for 0.25h;
Stage #2: α-bromoacetophenone In butanone at 80℃;
86%
With potassium carbonate In butanone for 12h; Reflux;
tetra(n-butyl)ammonium hydroxide
2052-49-5

tetra(n-butyl)ammonium hydroxide

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

C9H7O2(1-)*C16H36N(1+)

C9H7O2(1-)*C16H36N(1+)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol Inert atmosphere;100%
Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

cinnamoyl chloride
102-92-1

cinnamoyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With thionyl chloride at 40℃; for 24h;99%
With thionyl chloride In dichloromethane; benzene96.5%
With thionyl chloride for 1h; Reflux;96.7%
Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

3-Phenylpropionic acid
501-52-0

3-Phenylpropionic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With samarium diiodide; water In tetrahydrofuran for 1.33333h; Ambient temperature;99%
With Pd(SIPr)(PCy3); hydrogen In methanol at 20℃; under 750.075 Torr; for 24h;99%
With isopropyl alcohol; potassium hydroxide In water at 70℃; for 20h;99%
cyclohexylamine
108-91-8

cyclohexylamine

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

N-cyclohexylcinnamamide
6750-98-7

N-cyclohexylcinnamamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With TEA; diphenyl (2,3-dihydro-2-thioxo-3-benzoxazolyl)phosphonate In various solvent(s) for 2h; Ambient temperature;99%
With 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; 3,3'-(phenylphosphinylidene)bis<2(3H)-benzothiazolone; triethylamine Ambient temperature;97%
Stage #1: Cinnamic acid With 1,3,5-trichloro-2,4,6-triazine; potassium carbonate; triphenylphosphine at 20℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: cyclohexylamine at 20℃; for 0.333333h;
95%
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

methyl cinnamate
103-26-4

methyl cinnamate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 4-methyl-morpholine; 4-(4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-4-methylmorpholinium chloride at 20℃; for 2h; Esterification;99%
With thionyl chloride at 0 - 20℃; for 13.5h;99%
With 4-methyl-morpholine; 4-(4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-4-methylmorpholinium chloride for 2h;98%
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Methyl cinnamate
103-26-4

Methyl cinnamate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 4-methyl-morpholine; 4-(4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-4-methylmorpholinium chloride at 20℃; for 2h; Esterification;99%
3-(chloromethyl)-1-nosyl-5-nitrolindole

3-(chloromethyl)-1-nosyl-5-nitrolindole

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

(1-nosyl-5-nitroindol-3-yl)methyl cinnamate

(1-nosyl-5-nitroindol-3-yl)methyl cinnamate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With caesium carbonate; sodium iodide In acetonitrile at 20 - 40℃; Inert atmosphere;99%
(3RS,6RS,11aSR)-6-hydroxymethyl-9-methyl-3-(3-methyl-2,4,5-trimethoxy-benzyl)-2,3,11,11a-tetrahydro-7,8,10-trimethoxy-6H-pyrazino[1,2-b]isoquinoline-1,4-dione

(3RS,6RS,11aSR)-6-hydroxymethyl-9-methyl-3-(3-methyl-2,4,5-trimethoxy-benzyl)-2,3,11,11a-tetrahydro-7,8,10-trimethoxy-6H-pyrazino[1,2-b]isoquinoline-1,4-dione

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

(3RS,6RS,11aSR)-6-cinnamoyloxymethyl-9-methyl-3-(3-methyl-2,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl)-2,3,11,11a-tetrahydro-7,8,10-trimethoxy-6H-pyrazino[1,2-b]isoquinoline-1,4-dione

(3RS,6RS,11aSR)-6-cinnamoyloxymethyl-9-methyl-3-(3-methyl-2,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl)-2,3,11,11a-tetrahydro-7,8,10-trimethoxy-6H-pyrazino[1,2-b]isoquinoline-1,4-dione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 21h; Inert atmosphere;99%
benzyl chloride
100-44-7

benzyl chloride

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

benzy cinnamate
103-41-3

benzy cinnamate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine for 1h; Heating; Inert atmosphere; Ionic liquid;99%
With 1,1'-(hexane-1,6-diyl)bis(1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-enium) dichlorine In ethanol; water at 70℃; for 2.2h; Green chemistry;84%
With triethylamine at 90℃; for 2h;62%
With tetrabutylammomium bromide; potassium carbonate; potassium iodide In diethoxymethane at 80 - 85℃; for 6h;57%
1-bromo-butane
109-65-9

1-bromo-butane

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine for 1h; Heating; Inert atmosphere; Ionic liquid;99%
AuOH(1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene)

AuOH(1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene)

Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

[(C6H4CHCH)Au(1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropyl)phenyl-imidazol-2-ylidene)]

[(C6H4CHCH)Au(1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropyl)phenyl-imidazol-2-ylidene)]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene byproducts: H2O, CO2; N2 or air, 1:1 mixt. refluxed at 120°C for 20 h; dried (vac.);99%
Cinnamic acid
621-82-9

Cinnamic acid

3-Phenyl-1-propanol
122-97-4

3-Phenyl-1-propanol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With [ReOCl2(1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane)]; hydrogen; potassium tetraphenylborate In toluene at 160℃; under 30003 Torr; for 24h; Autoclave; Inert atmosphere;99%
With hydrogen In neat (no solvent) at 160℃; under 37503.8 Torr; for 24h;88%
With samarium diiodide; water; triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere;85%

Cinnamic acid Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Cinnamic acid Specification

The Cinnamic acid is an organic compound with the formula C9H8O2. The IUPAC name of this chemical is (E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoic acid. With the CAS registry number 621-82-9, it is also named as 3c-phenyl-acrylic acid. The product's classification codes are Drug / Therapeutic Agent; Skin / Eye Irritant. Besides, it is a monoclinic crystal, which should be stored in a closed cool and dry place. It is mainly used for making esters of cinnamic acid.

Physical properties about Cinnamic acid are: (1)ACD/LogP: 2.41; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 0.79; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -0.91; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 11.54; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1; (8)#H bond acceptors: 2; (9)#H bond donors: 1; (10)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 2; (11)Polar Surface Area: 26.3Å2; (12)Index of Refraction: 1.616; (13)Molar Refractivity: 43.7 cm3; (14)Molar Volume: 125 cm3; (15)Polarizability: 17.32×10-24cm3; (16)Surface Tension: 49.7 dyne/cm; (17)Density: 1.184 g/cm3; (18)Flash Point: 189.5 °C; (19)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 53.13 kJ/mol; (20)Boiling Point: 265 °C at 760 mmHg; (21)Vapour Pressure: 0.00471 mmHg at 25°C.

Preparation: this chemical can be prepared by acrylic acid and iodobenzene. This reaction will need reagent Na2CO3, catalyst PdCl2 and solvent H2O. The reaction temperature is 100 °C.



Uses of Cinnamic acid: it can be used to produce 3-phenyl-acrylic acid methyl ester by heating. It will need reagent silica chloride with reaction time of 5 hours. The yield is about 94%.

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
This chemical is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. When you are using it, wear suitable protective clothing. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: O=C(O)\C=C\c1ccccc1
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C9H8O2/c10-9(11)7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-7H,(H,10,11)/b7-6+
(3)InChIKey: WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWBT
(4)Std. InChI: InChI=1S/C9H8O2/c10-9(11)7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-7H,(H,10,11)/b7-6+
(5)Std. InChIKey: WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-N

The toxicity data is as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
guinea pig LDLo oral > 5gm/kg (5000mg/kg)   Voprosy Pitaniya. Problems of Nutrition. Vol. 33(5), Pg. 48, 1974.
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 160mg/kg (160mg/kg)   Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 16, Pg. 687, 1978.
mouse LD50 intravenous 380mg/kg (380mg/kg)   Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 19, Pg. 617, 1969.
mouse LD50 oral 5gm/kg (5000mg/kg)   Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 46(1), Pg. 94, 1981.
rat LD50 intraperitoneal 1600mg/kg (1600mg/kg)   Bollettino Chimico Farmaceutico. Vol. 112, Pg. 53, 1973.
rat LD50 oral 2500mg/kg (2500mg/kg)   Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 16, Pg. 687, 1978.

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