Product Name

  • Name

    Mecarbinate

  • EINECS 605-026-1
  • CAS No. 15574-49-9
  • Article Data23
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.2 g/cm3
  • Solubility
  • Melting Point 208-212oC
  • Formula C13H15NO3
  • Boiling Point 399.8 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 233.267
  • Flash Point 195.6 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance Off-white crystalline powder
  • Safety 26-36
  • Risk Codes 36/37/38
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 15574-49-9 (Mecarbinate)
  • Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
  • Synonyms Indole-3-carboxylicacid, 5-hydroxy-1,2-dimethyl-, ethyl ester (6CI,7CI,8CI);1,2-Dimethyl-3-carbethoxy-5-hydroxyindole;3-(Ethoxycarbonyl)-5-hydroxy-1,2-dimethylindole;Ba 2676;Dimecarbin;Dimecarbine;Dimekarbin;Ethyl 5-hydroxy-1,2-dimethylindole-3-carboxylate;
  • PSA 51.46000
  • LogP 2.36900

Synthetic route

ethyl N-methyl-β-aminocrotonate
21759-71-7

ethyl N-methyl-β-aminocrotonate

p-benzoquinone
106-51-4

p-benzoquinone

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With zinc(II) iodide In dichloromethane at -30℃; for 15h; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Solvents; Reagents; Nenitzescu reaction;92%
ethyl (Z)-3-(methylamino)-2-butenoate
21759-70-6

ethyl (Z)-3-(methylamino)-2-butenoate

p-benzoquinone
106-51-4

p-benzoquinone

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetone at 30℃; for 2h; Nenitzescu Synthesis;75.2%
In acetone at 30℃; for 2h;75.2%
In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20 - 60℃; Heating / reflux;
ethyl 3-methylaminocrotonate
870-85-9

ethyl 3-methylaminocrotonate

p-benzoquinone
106-51-4

p-benzoquinone

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 50℃; for 12h; Reflux;74.9%
In acetone at 30℃; for 2h;73.7%
In acetone at 30℃; for 2h;73.7%
ethyl N-methyl β-aminocrotonate
65578-36-1

ethyl N-methyl β-aminocrotonate

p-benzoquinone
106-51-4

p-benzoquinone

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With zinc(II) chloride In dichloromethane at 10 - 20℃; for 4h; Reagent/catalyst;73.3%
In nitromethane for 24h;30.6%
ethyl N-methyl-β-aminocrotonate
21759-71-7

ethyl N-methyl-β-aminocrotonate

p-benzoquinone
106-51-4

p-benzoquinone

A

ethyl 5-hydroxy-2-methyl-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
7287-40-3

ethyl 5-hydroxy-2-methyl-benzofuran-3-carboxylate

B

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

C

α-(Hydrochinonyl)-β-(methylamino)-crotonsaeureethylester
75785-33-0

α-(Hydrochinonyl)-β-(methylamino)-crotonsaeureethylester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With trifluoroacetic acid In dichloromethane Nenitzescu reaction;A 14%
B n/a
C n/a
ethyl 3-methylaminocrotonate
870-85-9

ethyl 3-methylaminocrotonate

acetone
67-64-1

acetone

p-benzoquinone
106-51-4

p-benzoquinone

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

ethyl acetoacetate
141-97-9

ethyl acetoacetate

methylamine
74-89-5

methylamine

p-benzoquinone
106-51-4

p-benzoquinone

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: ethyl acetoacetate; methylamine In methanol at 20℃;
Stage #2: p-benzoquinone With acetic acid at 20℃; Nenitzescu reaction; Further stages.;
ethyl acetoacetate
141-97-9

ethyl acetoacetate

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: water / 3 h / 20 °C
2: acetone / 2 h / 30 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: water / 3 h / 20 °C
2: acetone / 2 h / 30 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: silica gel / water
2: nitromethane / 24 h
View Scheme
ethyl 3-methylaminocrotonate
870-85-9

ethyl 3-methylaminocrotonate

1,4-Cyclohexanedione
637-88-7

1,4-Cyclohexanedione

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 1,2-dichloro-ethane for 8h; Reflux;
C28H31NO3Si

C28H31NO3Si

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: sodium hydride / N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil / 1 h / 0 - 20 °C
2: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
C29H33NO3Si

C29H33NO3Si

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 2h;
ethyl 5-hydroxy-2-methylindole-3-carboxylate
7598-91-6

ethyl 5-hydroxy-2-methylindole-3-carboxylate

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 1H-imidazole / dichloromethane / 16 h / 20 °C
2: sodium hydride / N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil / 1 h / 0 - 20 °C
3: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
p-benzoquinone
106-51-4

p-benzoquinone

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: acetic acid / 5 h / 20 - 45 °C
2: 1H-imidazole / dichloromethane / 16 h / 20 °C
3: sodium hydride / N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil / 1 h / 0 - 20 °C
4: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
ethyl aminocrotonate
626-34-6, 7318-00-5, 41867-20-3

ethyl aminocrotonate

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: acetic acid / 5 h / 20 - 45 °C
2: 1H-imidazole / dichloromethane / 16 h / 20 °C
3: sodium hydride / N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil / 1 h / 0 - 20 °C
4: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
1-hydroxygermatrane monohydrate
101151-96-6

1-hydroxygermatrane monohydrate

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

1,2-dimethyl-3-carboethoxy-5-germatranoxyindole
133517-08-5

1,2-dimethyl-3-carboethoxy-5-germatranoxyindole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In m-xylene=m-xylol byproducts: H2O; mixt. of the germatrane with the hydroxy compd. in m-xylene refluxed with azeotropic distn. of H2O; residue filtered off, washed with n-pentane, recrystn. from CH3CN; elem. anal.;99%
mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

acetyl chloride
75-36-5

acetyl chloride

C14H15NO4

C14H15NO4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In acetone at 20℃; for 6h;94.1%
mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

N-[2-(bromomethyl)-3-fluoro-allyl]carbamic acid tert-butyl ester

N-[2-(bromomethyl)-3-fluoro-allyl]carbamic acid tert-butyl ester

5-[(E)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)methyl]-3-fluoroallyloxy]-1,2-dimethylindole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

5-[(E)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)methyl]-3-fluoroallyloxy]-1,2-dimethylindole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With caesium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 40℃; for 4.5h;94%
mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

acetic anhydride
108-24-7

acetic anhydride

1,2-dimethyl-5-acetoxy-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester
40945-79-7

1,2-dimethyl-5-acetoxy-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium acetate In dichloromethane for 3h; Reagent/catalyst; Reflux;91.5%
for 4h; Reflux;65%
With pyridine
With triethylamine
mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

triethylmethoxystannane
1067-21-6

triethylmethoxystannane

1,2-dimethyl-3-carboethoxy-5-triethylstannoxyindole
133642-00-9

1,2-dimethyl-3-carboethoxy-5-triethylstannoxyindole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: MeOH; mixt. of the hydroxy deriv. and triethylmethoxystannane heated (formed MeOH removed continuously during react.); residue washed with n-pentane, dried in vac.; elem. anal.;91%
mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

p-toluenesulfonyl chloride
98-59-9

p-toluenesulfonyl chloride

1,2-Dimethyl-3-ethoxycarbonyl-5-tosyloxyindole
88461-72-7

1,2-Dimethyl-3-ethoxycarbonyl-5-tosyloxyindole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In acetone for 5h; Heating;88.5%
mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

methyl iodide
74-88-4

methyl iodide

ethyl 5-methoxy-1,2-dimethyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylate
40963-98-2

ethyl 5-methoxy-1,2-dimethyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0 - 20℃; for 4h;81%
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃;81%
Stage #1: mecarbinate With potassium hydroxide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; for 0.5h;
Stage #2: methyl iodide
75.5%
mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

1,2-dimethyl-5-hydroxy-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid
25888-01-1

1,2-dimethyl-5-hydroxy-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water; sodium hydroxide In ethanol for 12h; Reflux;77%
With water; sodium hydroxide In ethanol for 12h; Reflux;77%
With water; sodium hydroxide In ethanol for 12h; Reflux;76.98%
With sodium hydroxide In ethanol; water for 12h; Reflux;76.98%
but-3-enoic acid
625-38-7

but-3-enoic acid

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

C17H19NO4

C17H19NO4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 20℃;70%
mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

chloroacetic acid ethyl ester
105-39-5

chloroacetic acid ethyl ester

1-methyl-3-ethoxycarbonyl-5-ethoxycarbonylmethoxy-2-methylindole
64199-44-6

1-methyl-3-ethoxycarbonyl-5-ethoxycarbonylmethoxy-2-methylindole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate; potassium iodide In acetone for 30h; Alkylation; Heating;65%
[13C]methyl iodide
4227-95-6

[13C]methyl iodide

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

C13(13)CH17NO3
1271786-83-4

C13(13)CH17NO3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydride64%
mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

propargyl bromide
106-96-7

propargyl bromide

ethyl 5-[(prop-2-yn-1-yl)oxy]-1,2-dimethyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylate

ethyl 5-[(prop-2-yn-1-yl)oxy]-1,2-dimethyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In water for 0.0333333h; Heating;63%
formaldehyd
50-00-0

formaldehyd

6-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline
42923-77-3

6-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

ethyl 5-hydroxy-4-((6-methoxy-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-2(1H)-yl)methyl)-1,2-dimethyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylate

ethyl 5-hydroxy-4-((6-methoxy-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-2(1H)-yl)methyl)-1,2-dimethyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In water at 90℃; for 0.5h;63%
mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

C13H14FNO5S

C13H14FNO5S

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With fluorosulfonyl fluoride; triethylamine In 1,4-dioxane at 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 24h;57%
formaldehyd
50-00-0

formaldehyd

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

ethyl 4-formyl-5-hydroxy-1,2-dimethyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylate

ethyl 4-formyl-5-hydroxy-1,2-dimethyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: formaldehyd With triethylamine; magnesium chloride In tetrahydrofuran for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: mecarbinate In tetrahydrofuran at 75℃; for 24h;
50%
mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

acetic acid
64-19-7

acetic acid

ethyl 4-formyl-5-hydroxy-1,2-dimethyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylate

ethyl 4-formyl-5-hydroxy-1,2-dimethyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hexamethylenetetramine at 90℃; for 6h;12%
formaldehyd
50-00-0

formaldehyd

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

dimethyl amine
124-40-3

dimethyl amine

6-dimethylaminomethyl-5-hydroxy-1,2-dimethyl-indole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

6-dimethylaminomethyl-5-hydroxy-1,2-dimethyl-indole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid
mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

chloroacetic acid
79-11-8

chloroacetic acid

5-carboxymethoxy-1,2-dimethyl-indole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester
64199-47-9

5-carboxymethoxy-1,2-dimethyl-indole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1,4-dioxane; sodium hydroxide
mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

dimethyl sulfate
77-78-1

dimethyl sulfate

ethyl 5-methoxy-1,2-dimethyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylate
40963-98-2

ethyl 5-methoxy-1,2-dimethyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1,4-dioxane; sodium hydroxide
formaldehyd
50-00-0

formaldehyd

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

methylamine hydrochloride
593-51-1

methylamine hydrochloride

2,7,8-trimethyl-1,2,3,7-tetrahydro-[1,3]oxazino[5,6-e]indole-9-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

2,7,8-trimethyl-1,2,3,7-tetrahydro-[1,3]oxazino[5,6-e]indole-9-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 1,4-dioxane; water
formaldehyd
50-00-0

formaldehyd

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

n-butylamine hydrochloride
3858-78-4

n-butylamine hydrochloride

2-butyl-7,8-dimethyl-1,2,3,7-tetrahydro-[1,3]oxazino[5,6-e]indole-9-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

2-butyl-7,8-dimethyl-1,2,3,7-tetrahydro-[1,3]oxazino[5,6-e]indole-9-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 1,4-dioxane; water
bis-(dimethylamino)methane
51-80-9

bis-(dimethylamino)methane

mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

1,2-Dimethyl-3-ethoxycarbonyl-4,6-bis(dimethylaminomethyl)-5-hydroxyindole
88461-90-9

1,2-Dimethyl-3-ethoxycarbonyl-4,6-bis(dimethylaminomethyl)-5-hydroxyindole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetic acid Heating; Yield given;
mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

p-toluidine
106-49-0

p-toluidine

5-Hydroxy-1,2-dimethyl-4-p-tolylazo-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester
76921-18-1

5-Hydroxy-1,2-dimethyl-4-p-tolylazo-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; sodium nitrite 1.)-5 to 0 deg C 2.)dioxane, 0 deg C, 3 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction;
mecarbinate
15574-49-9

mecarbinate

4-chloro-aniline
106-47-8

4-chloro-aniline

4-(4-Chloro-phenylazo)-5-hydroxy-1,2-dimethyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester
76921-20-5

4-(4-Chloro-phenylazo)-5-hydroxy-1,2-dimethyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; sodium nitrite 1.)-5 to 0 deg C 2.)dioxane, 0 deg C, 3 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction;

Mecarbinate Chemical Properties

IUPAC Name: ethyl 5-hydroxy-1,2-dimethylindole-3-carboxylate
Synonyms of 1H-Indole-3-carboxylicacid, 5-hydroxy-1,2-dimethyl-, ethyl ester (CAS NO.15574-49-9): Mecarbinate [INN] ;  4-22-00-02229 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) ; 5-Hydroxy-1,2-dimethylindol-3-carbonsaeureethylester ; BA 2676 ; BRN 0193275 ; Dimecarbin ; Dimecarbine ; Dimekarbin ; Ethyl 5-hydroxy-1,2-dimethyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylate ; Mecarbinate ; Mecarbinato ; Mecarbinato [INN-Spanish] ; Mecarbinatum ; Mecarbinatum [INN-Latin] ; UNII-Z927X3UJ2W ; 1,2-Dimethyl-3-carbethoxy- 5-hydroxyindole ; Ethyl 5-hydroxy-1,2-dimethylindole-3-carboxylate
CAS NO: 15574-49-9  
Classification Code: Drug / Therapeutic Agent
Molecular Formula of 1H-Indole-3-carboxylicacid, 5-hydroxy-1,2-dimethyl-, ethyl ester (CAS NO.15574-49-9): C13H15NO3
Molecular Weight: 233.2631
Molecular Structure:

H bond acceptors: 4
H bond donors: 1
Freely Rotating Bonds: 4
Polar Surface Area: 40.46 Å2
Index of Refraction: 1.571
Molar Refractivity: 63.85 cm3
Molar Volume: 194.1 cm3
Surface Tension: 40.1 dyne/cm
Density of 1H-Indole-3-carboxylicacid, 5-hydroxy-1,2-dimethyl-, ethyl ester (CAS NO.15574-49-9): 1.2 g/cm3
Flash Point: 195.6 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 67.6 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 399.8 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 5.77E-07 mmHg at 25°C

Mecarbinate Toxicity Data With Reference

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD intraperitoneal > 10gm/kg (10000mg/kg)   Toksikologicheskii Vestnik. Vol. (1), Pg. 29, 1994.
mouse LD oral > 10gm/kg (10000mg/kg)   Toksikologicheskii Vestnik. Vol. (1), Pg. 29, 1994.
rat LD oral > 10gm/kg (10000mg/kg)   Toksikologicheskii Vestnik. Vol. (1), Pg. 29, 1994.

Mecarbinate Safety Profile

Hazard Codes: IrritantXi
HazardClass: IRRITANT

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