tert-butyl 1H-pyrazole-1-carboxylate
NH-pyrazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 120℃; under 5171.62 Torr; for 0.333333h; Microwave irradiation; | 99% |
With water at 100℃; for 0.166667h; | 99% |
With sodium carbonate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water for 0.25h; Heating; | 60% |
NH-pyrazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In water | 95.8% |
With potassium hydroxide In water | 91.4% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium sulfite In water at 130℃; for 1h; Sealed tube; Microwave irradiation; Green chemistry; | 94% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water; toluene | A 93.6% B n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: glycerol With hydrazine hydrate; potassium iodide; sodium iodide under 3750.38 Torr; for 0.5h; Large scale; Stage #2: With sulfuric acid at 160℃; for 2h; Temperature; Pressure; Large scale; | 91.1% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium sulfite In water at 130℃; for 5h; Sealed tube; Microwave irradiation; Green chemistry; | 91% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrazine hydrate; acetic acid at 85℃; for 1.5h; | 90% |
A
NH-pyrazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With n-butyllithium In hexane; tert-butyl methyl ether at 20℃; for 0.05h; Catalytic behavior; Temperature; Inert atmosphere; | A n/a B 87% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrazine hydrate at 90 - 95℃; for 7h; | A 74% B 75% |
With hydrazine hydrate at 90 - 95℃; for 7h; Product distribution; also 3,5-dinitropyridone investigated; | A 74% B 75% |
A
NH-pyrazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran -78 deg C 15 min, -45 deg C 1 h and room t., 3.5 h; | A 75% B 22% |
malonaldehydebis(dimethylacetal)
1,1,3-trimethoxy-3-acethoxypropane
1,3-diacetoxy-1,3-dimethoxy-propane
NH-pyrazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; hydrazine hydrochloride In water at 30℃; for 1h; | 69% |
N,N-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole-1-sulfonamide
NH-pyrazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride for 21h; Heating; | 62% |
Dimethyldisulphide
1,2-bis(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)ethane
A
NH-pyrazole
B
1-vinylpyrazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane 1.) 0 deg C, 1 h; 2.) room temp., 14 h; Yields of byproduct given; | A 62% B n/a C n/a D n/a |
With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane 1.) 0 deg C, 1 h; 2.) room temp., 14 h; Yields of byproduct given; | A n/a B n/a C 12% D n/a |
With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane 1.) 0 deg C, 1 h; 2.) room temp., 14 h; Yields of byproduct given; | A n/a B n/a C n/a D 2% |
With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane Product distribution; 1.) 0 deg C. 1 h; 2.) room temp., 14 h; varying amounts of reag.; |
(1-chloro-2-methylpropylidene)methane-1,1-dicarbonitrile
(2,6-dichlorophenyl)hydrazine monohydrochloride
NH-pyrazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate; triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran | 62% |
With sodium hydrogencarbonate; triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran | 62% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
hydrogenchloride In water for 8h; Heating; | A 59% B 35% |
gem-dichlorocyclopropanol
NH-pyrazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrazine; dibenzo-18-crown-6 In ethanol | 58% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydride In 1,4-dioxane at 20℃; for 24h; | 100% |
Stage #1: NH-pyrazole With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 3,6-dichlorpyridazine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0 - 20℃; for 13h; Inert atmosphere; | 86% |
In ethanol for 2h; Heating; | 65% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran for 6h; Product distribution; Mechanism; Heating; other diazole sodium salts, var solvents, var. time, var. temp.; | 100% |
With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran for 6h; Heating; | 91% |
With sodium hydride 1.) THF, 65 deg C, 2.) THF, reflux, 6 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
NH-pyrazole
3-fluoro-6-nitrotoluene
1-(3-methyl-4-nitrophenyl)-1H-pyrazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; | 100% |
With sodium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bromine In dichloromethane at 0℃; | 100% |
With N-Bromosuccinimide In water at 20 - 25℃; | 100% |
With N-Bromosuccinimide In water at 20℃; | 100% |
NH-pyrazole
sodium pyrazolide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran | 100% |
With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran for 0.5h; | |
With sodium hydride | |
With sodium hydroxide In diethylene glycol dimethyl ether; water; toluene at 40 - 80℃; Inert atmosphere; Large scale reaction; | |
With sodium hydroxide In ethanol; water at 20℃; for 3h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper; caesium carbonate; iron(III)-acetylacetonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 15h; | 100% |
With copper(II) acetate monohydrate; caesium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 110℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
With caesium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 120℃; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran
NH-pyrazole
1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)-1H-pyrazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trifluoroacetic acid Heating; | 100% |
at 125℃; for 24h; Green chemistry; | 100% |
With trifluoroacetic acid at 100℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
NH-pyrazole
1-(4-bromophenyl)-1H-pyrazole
1-[4-(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)phenyl]-1H-pyrazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With caesium carbonate; copper(I) oxide; trans-N,N'-bis(pyridin-2-ylmethylene)cyclohexane-1,2-diamine In acetonitrile at 82℃; for 48h; Conversion of starting material; | 100% |
With caesium carbonate; copper(I) oxide In acetonitrile at 82℃; for 48h; | 91% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; tetrabutylammomium bromide In water; methyl cyclohexane at 110℃; for 5.5h; Product distribution / selectivity; Heating / reflux; | 100% |
With potassium hydroxide In ethanol at 78℃; for 1.5h; | 64% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(II) acetate monohydrate; caesium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 110℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
With Cu6[1,4-bis(imidazol-1-yl)butane]3I6; caesium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | 97% |
With copper(II) acetate monohydrate; caesium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 110℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
100% | |
100% |
NH-pyrazole
diethylboryl-pivalate
2,2-dimethylpropanoyloxydiethylborane pyrazole complex
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In chloroform Ar-atmosphere; dropwise addn. of pyrazole to equimolar amt. of B-compd.(0°C); solvent removal (vac.); | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene byproducts: CH4; under argon atm., reflux, 1 h; evapn. of solvent; | 100% |
NH-pyrazole
2-fluoro-4-methoxy-1-nitro-benzene
1-(5-methoxy-2-nitro-phenyl)-1H-pyrazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: NH-pyrazole With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.216667h; Stage #2: 2-fluoro-4-methoxy-1-nitro-benzene In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.35h; | 100% |
NH-pyrazole
5-sec-butyl-4-chloro-6-methyl-2-methylsulfonylpyrimidine
5-sec-butyl-4-chloro-6-methyl-2-(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)pyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: NH-pyrazole With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: 5-sec-butyl-4-chloro-6-methyl-2-methylsulfonylpyrimidine In tetrahydrofuran at -70℃; for 0.166667h; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: NH-pyrazole With sodium hydride In DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide) at 20℃; for 1h; Stage #2: 4-Fluorobenzyl bromide In DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide) for 1h; Stage #3: With water In DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide) at 0℃; | 100% |
Stage #1: NH-pyrazole With sodium hydride In dimethyl sulfoxide; mineral oil at 20℃; Stage #2: 4-Fluorobenzyl bromide In dimethyl sulfoxide; mineral oil at 50℃; | 84% |
NH-pyrazole
3-methanesulfonyloxymethyl-azetidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
3-pyrazol-1-ylmethyl-azetidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: NH-pyrazole With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 0℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: 3-methanesulfonyloxymethyl-azetidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 0 - 20℃; for 16h; | 100% |
Stage #1: NH-pyrazole With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil at 0℃; for 1h; Stage #2: 3-methanesulfonyloxymethyl-azetidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil at 20℃; for 16h; | 76% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium phosphate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 190℃; for 1h; Microwave irradiation; | 100% |
NH-pyrazole
tert-butyl ((ethylthio)(phenyl)methyl)carbamate
tert-butyl (phenyl(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)methyl)carbamate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-iodo-succinimide In dichloromethane at -78℃; for 0.0833333h; Friedel-Crafts Alkylation; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere; chemoselective reaction; | 100% |
With tris(2,2-bipyridine)ruthenium(II) hexafluorophosphate; tert-butyl alcohol In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 24h; Irradiation; | 60% |
NH-pyrazole
1,1-dimethylethyl (2R,4S)-4-{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-2-{[(methylsulfonyl)oxy]methyl}-1-pyrrolidinecarboxylate
C19H35N3O3Si
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: NH-pyrazole With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil for 0.166667h; Cooling with ice; Stage #2: 1,1-dimethylethyl (2R,4S)-4-{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-2-{[(methylsulfonyl)oxy]methyl}-1-pyrrolidinecarboxylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil at 60℃; for 1.5h; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(l) iodide; caesium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 180℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Microwave irradiation; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran for 72h; | 100% |
NH-pyrazole
sodium hydride
phenylboronic acid
sodium phenyltris(pyrazolyl)borate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 200℃; for 0.25h; Microwave irradiation; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran
NH-pyrazole
1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)-1H-pyrazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trifluoroacetic acid at 100℃; for 12h; | 100% |
NH-pyrazole
7-(bromomethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-4H-benzo[d][1,3]dioxin-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 2h; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In acetonitrile at 20℃; | 100% |
With 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In acetonitrile at 25℃; for 12h; | 88% |
NH-pyrazole
methyl cyanoformate
pyrazole-1-carboxylic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With C14H18N2 (14) | 99% |
With N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-1,8-diaminonaphthalene for 2h; Ambient temperature; | 95% |
NH-pyrazole
dimethylamino sulfonyl chloride
N,N-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole-1-sulfonamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: NH-pyrazole With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 1h; Stage #2: dimethylamino sulfonyl chloride In tetrahydrofuran for 1.5h; | 99% |
Stage #1: NH-pyrazole With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 0 - 20℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: dimethylamino sulfonyl chloride In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 0 - 20℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil for 1.33333h; Inert atmosphere; | 91% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; hydroxylamine-O-sulfonic acid In water for 0.5h; Ambient temperature; | 99% |
With potassium hydroxide; hydroxylamine-O-sulfonic acid for 15h; Ambient temperature; | 42% |
With potassium hydroxide; aminosulfonic acid at 70℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate at 120℃; for 12h; | 99% |
Molecular Structure:
Molecular Formula: C3H4N2
Molecular Weight: 68.0773
IUPAC Name: 1H-Pyrazole
Synonyms of Pyrazole (CAS NO.288-13-1): 1,2-Diazole ; AI3-60151 ; EINECS 206-017-1 ; NSC 45410 ; 1H-Pyrazole
CAS NO: 288-13-1
Classification Code: Enzyme inhibitors ; Reproductive Effect
Melting point: 67-70 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.528
Molar Refractivity: 18.77 cm3
Molar Volume: 60.9 cm3
Surface Tension: 48.6 dyne/cm
Density: 1.116 g/cm3
Flash Point: 87.5 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 40.59 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 187 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.887 mmHg at 25°C
Pyrazole (CAS NO.288-13-1) is used as a intermediate of medicine and dye.
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
dog | LD50 | intravenous | 175mg/kg (175mg/kg) | Investigational New Drugs. The Journal of New Anticancer Agents. Kluwer Academic Pub., POB 358, Accord Stn., Hingham, MA 02018) V.1- 1983-Vol. 6, Pg. 305, 1988. | |
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 538mg/kg (538mg/kg) | Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 178, Pg. 199, 1971. | |
mouse | LD50 | intravenous | 374mg/kg (374mg/kg) | Experientia. Vol. 28, Pg. 1198, 1972. | |
mouse | LD50 | oral | 409mg/kg (409mg/kg) | Experientia. Vol. 28, Pg. 1198, 1972. | |
rat | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 900mg/kg (900mg/kg) | Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. Vol. 57, Pg. 537, 1968. | |
rat | LD50 | intravenous | 1021mg/kg (1021mg/kg) | Experientia. Vol. 28, Pg. 1198, 1972. | |
rat | LD50 | oral | 1010mg/kg (1010mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: COMA LIVER: "HEPATITIS (HEPATOCELLULAR NECROSIS), ZONAL" LIVER: FATTY LIVER DEGERATION | Experientia. Vol. 25, Pg. 816, 1969. |
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
Safety Information of Pyrazole (CAS NO.288-13-1):
Hazard Codes:Xn
Risk Statements:22-36/37/38-52-20/21/22
22:Harmful if swallowed
36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin
52:Harmful to aquatic organisms
20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed
Safety Statements:26-36/37-61-37/39-36
26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice
36/37:Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves
61:Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions safety data sheet
37/39:Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection
36:Wear suitable protective clothing
RIDADR:2811
WGK Germany:1
RTECS:UQ4900000
HazardClass:6.1(b)
PackingGroup:III
HS Code:29331990
Moderately toxic by ingestion and intraperitoneal routes. Experimental teratogenic and reproductive effects. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.
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