Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether byproducts: C6H5HgBr; 12h; distillation of ether phase; | 100% |
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In not given byproducts: SO2; 4h at 216°C under 1E-2 - 1E-3 Torr; | 100% |
dibromotriphenylbismuth
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol 1h reflux; | 100% |
With potassium hydroxide In water 5h reflux or shaking; | |
With ammonia In ethanol byproducts: sulfur; | |
With NH3 In ethanol byproducts: sulfur; |
triphenylbismuth difluoride
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol 1h reflux; | 100% |
in alkaline medium; | |
in alkaline medium; |
triphenylbismuth dichloride
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol 1h reflux; | 100% |
With sodium hydrogensulfite In acetone at 0°C; | 80% |
With potassium hydroxide In ethanol 5h reflux or shaking; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In not given decomposition at room temp.; | A 100% B 100% |
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In not given byproducts: SO2; 4h at 190°C under 1E-2 - 1E-3 Torr; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With isopropyl alcohol In not given byproducts: C6H6, acetone; at 20°C; | 100% |
In pyridine byproducts: benzene, arine=arin(germ.); decomposition in pyridine; | 100% |
With phenol In not given byproducts: C6H6, C6H5OH, diphenylether; | 90% |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpyridine
methyltriphenylbismuthonium tetrafluoroborate
A
methanol
B
Dimethyl ether
C
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpyridinium tetrafluoroborate
D
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With H2O In chloroform-d1 water was added to mixt. (Ph3BiMe)(BF4) and 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpyridine in CDCl3 and mixt. was allowed to stand at room temp. for 33 h; detn. by NMR; | A 30% B 16% C 100% D 100% |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpyridine
methyltriphenylbismuthonium tetrafluoroborate
isopropyl alcohol
A
isopropyl methyl ether
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpyridinium tetrafluoroborate
C
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In chloroform-d1 alcohol was added to mixt. (Ph3BiMe)(BF4) and 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpyridine in CDCl3 and allowed to react at 23°C for 4-7 h; detn. by NMR; | A 82% B 100% C 100% |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpyridine
methyltriphenylbismuthonium tetrafluoroborate
benzyl alcohol
A
benzyl methyl ether
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpyridinium tetrafluoroborate
C
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In chloroform-d1 Kinetics; alcohol was added to mixt. (Ph3BiMe)(BF4) and 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpyridine in CDCl3 and allowed to react at 23°C for 4-7 h; detn. by NMR; | A 95% B 100% C 100% |
methanol
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpyridine
methyltriphenylbismuthonium tetrafluoroborate
A
Dimethyl ether
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpyridinium tetrafluoroborate
C
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In chloroform-d1 alcohol was added to mixt. (Ph3BiMe)(BF4) and 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpyridine in CDCl3 and allowed to react at 23°C for 4-7 h; detn. by NMR; | A 69% B 100% C 100% |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpyridine
ethanol
methyltriphenylbismuthonium tetrafluoroborate
A
ethyl methyl ether
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpyridinium tetrafluoroborate
C
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In chloroform-d1 alcohol was added to mixt. (Ph3BiMe)(BF4) and 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpyridine in CDCl3 and allowed to react at 23°C for 4-7 h; detn. by NMR; | A 74% B 100% C 100% |
methyltriphenylbismuthonium tetrafluoroborate
triphenylphosphine
B
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In chloroform-d1 react. (Ph3BiMe)(BF4) and PPh3 in CDCl3 at room temp.; detn. by 1H NMR; | A 100% B 100% |
methyltriphenylbismuthonium tetrafluoroborate
N,N-dimethyl-formamide
A
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In chloroform-d1 mixt. (Ph3BiMe)(BF4), DMF, and CDCl3 was allowed to stand at room temp.for 1 h; detn. by NMR; | A 100% B 100% |
methyltriphenylbismuthonium tetrafluoroborate
triphenyl-arsane
A
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In chloroform-d1 react. (Ph3BiMe)(BF4) and AsPh3 in CDCl3 at room temp.; detn. by 1H NMR; | A 100% B 100% |
methyltriphenylbismuthonium tetrafluoroborate
triphenylantimony
A
methyltriphenylstibonium tetrafluoroborate
B
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In chloroform-d1 react. (Ph3BiMe)(BF4) and SbPh3 in CDCl3 at room temp.; detn. by 1H NMR; | A 100% B 100% |
methyltriphenylbismuthonium tetrafluoroborate
thioacetamide
A
1-(methylthio)ethyleneiminium tetrafluoroborate
B
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In chloroform-d1 mixt. (Ph3BiMe)(BF4), thioacetamide, and CDCl3 was allowed to react at room temp. for 1 min; detn. by NMR; | A 100% B 100% |
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In chloroform-d1 Kinetics; byproducts: i-PrOC(O)C2H4OSO2CF3; sample soln. decompn. at 25°C; (1)H-NMR monitoring; | 100% |
Nitrosobenzene
A
triphenylbismuthane
B
(E)-2,2,7,7-Tetramethyl-oct-4-ene-3,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium tert-butylate In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; | A 99% B 87% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene solvent removing, crystals washing and drying; | A n/a B 99% |
pentaphenylphosphorus
triphenyl bismuth (2+); dichloride
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene byproducts: tetraphenylphosphorus chloride; mixt. of Ph5P and Ph3BiCl2 in toluene heated at 100°C for 1 h in evacuated glass ampoule; cooling, removal of solvent, treatment with petroleum ether, evapn. of etheral extracts; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide byproducts: C6H5C(O)CHCH2; K-compd. addn. to Bi-compd. suspn. at -78°C, mixt. allowing to warm to room temp., solvent removal under reduced pressure, residue extn. (Et2O), extract evapn.; residue chromy. on silica gel (hexane, EtOAc 100:o to 80:20); | 98% |
triphenylbismuth difluoride
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol room temp., 1 h; | 98% |
In ethanol room temp., 1 h; | 98% |
sodium benzoate
methyltriphenylbismuthonium tetrafluoroborate
A
benzoic acid methyl ester
B
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide mixt. (Ph3BiMe)(BF4), sodium benzoate, and DMF was stirred at room temp. for 2 h; water and Et2O was added and stirred, organic phase was separated and dried over MgSO4 and evapd.; | A 30% B 97% |
pentaphenylphosphorus
triphenylbismuth dibromide
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene byproducts: tetraphenylphosphorus bromide; mixt. of Ph5P and Ph3BiBr2 in toluene heated at 100°C for 1 h in evacuated glass ampoule; cooling, removal of solvent, treatment with petroleum ether, evapn. of etheral extracts; | 96% |
pentaphenylphosphorus
triphenylbismuth(V) difluoride
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene byproducts: tetraphenylphosphorus fluoride; mixt. of Ph5P and Ph3BiF2 in toluene heated at 100°C for 1 h in evacuated glass ampoule; cooling, removal of solvent, treatment with petroleum ether, evapn. of etheral extracts; | 96% |
pentaphenylbismuth
A
bromobenzene
B
triphenylbismuthane
C
tetraphenylantimony(V) bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene 0.5 h, 20°C; solvent and bromobenzene removing, crystals washing (petroleum ether) and drying, Ph4SbBr in residue, Ph3Bi in petroleum ether soln.; | A n/a B 96% C 86% |
3,5-Di-tert-butylphenol
4-nitrophenoxytetraphenylbismuth
A
4-nitrophenyl phenyl ether
B
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1,1-Diphenylethylene In toluene stirring mixt. in toluene for 5 h under Ar under reflux; removal of solvent, column chromy. of residue (hexane); | A 96% B 70% |
In toluene stirring mixt. in toluene for 5 h under Ar under reflux; removal of solvent, column chromy. of residue (hexane); | A 95% B 79% |
diphenylbismuth 4-methylbenzenesulfonate
pentaphenylantimony
A
tetraphenylantimony 4-methylbenzenesulfonate
B
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether mixt. of Ph5Sb and Bi sulfonate in ether kept for 48 h at 20°C; ppt. filtered, washed (hexane), dried; ethereal and hexane soln. evapd.,recrystd. from EtOH; | A 93% B 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine; palladium diacetate In N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide at 65℃; for 0.166667h; | 100% |
With para-bromotoluene; C22H25ClNPPdS; potassium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 48% |
With 2-thioxo-3H-1,3-benzothiazole; copper diacetate; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 80℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | 19 %Chromat. |
N-ethylbenzimidazolinone
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper diacetate; triethylamine In dichloromethane for 23h; Ambient temperature; | 100% |
triphenylbismuthane
2-azabicyclo[2.2.1.]hept-5-en-3-one
rel-(1S,4R)-2-phenyl-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-3-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper diacetate; triethylamine In dichloromethane for 24h; Ambient temperature; | 100% |
triphenylbismuthane
tri-tert-butyl hydrazine-1,1,2-tricarboxylate
1,1,2-tris(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-2-phenylhydrazine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper diacetate; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 23h; Arylation; | 100% |
triphenylbismuthane
tert-butyl 2-(4-nitrophenyl)diazenecarboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanol; copper diacetate In acetonitrile at 70℃; for 0.0833333h; | 100% |
tert-butyl 2-(4-methylphenyl)azocarboxylate
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanol; copper diacetate In acetonitrile at 70℃; for 0.0833333h; | 100% |
di-tert-butyl-diazodicarboxylate
triphenylbismuthane
di-tert-butyl 1-phenylhydrazine-1,2-dicarboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper diacetate; 1,1,1,3',3',3'-hexafluoro-propanol In acetonitrile at 75℃; for 0.25h; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
byproducts: benzene; heating (CH3)3NHCl with triphenyl bismuth at 130°C (also in presence of ethanol);; | 100% |
byproducts: benzene; heating (CH3)3NHCl with triphenyl bismuth at 130°C (also in presence of ethanol);; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether byproducts: C6H5I; | 100% |
In diethyl ether byproducts: C6H5I; | 100% |
byproducts: C6H5I; |
bismuth(III) chloride
triphenylbismuthane
diphenylbismuth(III) chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether 20°C; | 100% |
In diethyl ether 20°C; | 100% |
In toluene; xylene 30 min reflux; | 97% |
N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide
trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; dichloromethane Ar-atmosphere; mixing BiAr3, 2 equivs. of HMPA and 1 equiv. of Me3SiOTf at 0°C, stirring for 0.5-2 h at room temp.; evapn.; elem. anal.; | 100% |
1,1,1-Trifluoro-5,5-dimethyl-2,4-hexanedione
triphenylbismuthane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: C6H6; Distn.; Evapn. in vac., vac. sublimation, elem. anal.; | 100% |
triphenylbismuthane
triphenylbismuth oxalate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; oxalic acid In diethyl ether byproducts: (CH3)3COH, H2O; molar ratio Bi(C6H5)3:C4H9OOH:acid = 1:1:1; stirred at room temp. for one day; liquid part distd. off at a reduced pressure, product recrystd. from ethyl acetate; elem. anal.; | 100% |
triphenylbismuthane
triphenylbismuth(V) diacetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; acetic acid In diethyl ether byproducts: (CH3)3COH, H2O; molar ratio Bi(C6H5)3:(CH3)3COOH:CH3COOH = 1:1:2; stirred at room temp.for one day; liquid distd. off at a reduced pressure, product recrystd. from ethyl acetate, elem. anal.; | 100% |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: Chloramin T / acetonitrile 2: CH3COOH View Scheme | |
With ozone; ethyl acetate In ethyl acetate ethyl acetate satd. with ozone at -78°C; warmed to ambient temp.; BiPh3 added; soln. evapd. in vac.; quant. recovery of unchanged BiPh3; | 0% |
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
PURITY: 98.0% min
Bi CONTENT: 47.0 - 48.0%
METALLIC IMPURITY: 0.1% max
The Triphenylbismuthine, with its CAS registry number 603-33-8, is a kind of white to off-white crystalline powder. For being sensitive to moisture and insoluble in water, its product categories are including blocks; BuildingBlocks; Organometallics.
The physical properties of this chemical are as below: (1)#H bond acceptors: 0 ; (2)#H bond donors: 0 ; (3)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 3 ; (4)Polar Surface Area: 0; (5)Exact Mass: 440.097758; (6)MonoIsotopic Mass: 440.097758; (7)Heavy Atom Count: 19; (8)Complexity: 202; (9)Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1.
Use of this chemical is below: Triphenylbismuthine could react with piperidine to produce 1-phenyl-piperidine with the catalytic agent of Cu(OAc)2 and the solvent of CH2Cl2. And in this reaction, the reaction time is 18 hour(s) and the yield is 56 % in the ambient temperature.
When you are dealing with this chemical, you should be careful. For being a kind of harmful chemical which may cause damage to health, it is dangerous to our body if by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. Therefore, you should wear suitable protective clothing and gloves and then avoid contact with skin and eyes.
In addition, you could convert the following datas into the molecular structure:
(1)Canonical SMILES: C1=CC=C(C=C1)[Bi](C2=CC=CC=C2)C3=CC=CC=C3
(2)InChI: InChI=1S/3C6H5.Bi/c3*1-2-4-6-5-3-1;/h3*1-5H;
(3)InChIKey: ZHXAZZQXWJJBHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Below are the toxicity information of this chemical:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LD50 | intravenous | 180mg/kg (180mg/kg) | U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. Vol. NX#01712, | |
mouse | LDLo | intraperitoneal | 250mg/kg (250mg/kg) | "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. Vol. 4, Pg. 317, 1952. | |
mouse | LDLo | oral | 320mg/kg (320mg/kg) | Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. Vol. 14, Pg. 111, 1985. |
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