2-((S)-3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium carbonate In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene for 4h; Reflux; Green chemistry; | 94% |
With sodium carbonate In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene for 4h; Reflux; | 89% |
With potassium phosphate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 80℃; for 14h; Product distribution / selectivity; | n/a |
1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione, 2-[[(4S)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methyl]
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione, 2-[[(4S)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methyl] With hydrogen bromide In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 10 - 15℃; for 4h; Stage #2: With sodium methylate In methanol at 0 - 15℃; for 3h; | 93.6% |
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: hydrogenchloride / water / 2 h / 60 - 67 °C / Industrial scale 2: pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / toluene / 0.25 h / 30 - 50 °C / Industrial scale 3: chloro-trimethyl-silane / toluene / 2.5 h / 30 °C 4: sodium methylate / methanol / 20 h / 30 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: hydrogenchloride / water / 2 h / 60 - 67 °C / Industrial scale 2: pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / toluene / 3 h / Dean-Stark; Reflux; Industrial scale 3: N-Bromosuccinimide / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 1.33 h / 12 - 22 °C / Industrial scale 4: sodium methylate / toluene; methanol / 5.17 h / 9 - 22 °C / Industrial scale View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triphenylphosphine; diethylazodicarboxylate In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; | 91% |
With triphenylphosphine; diethylazodicarboxylate In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; | 91% |
With triphenylphosphine; diethylazodicarboxylate In tetrahydrofuran at 20 - 25℃; for 18h; | 80% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With benzyltrimethylammonium chloride In isopropyl alcohol at 40℃; for 22h; | 90% |
With potassium tert-butylate; benzyltrimethylammonium chloride; sodium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 50℃; for 39h; | 81% |
With benzyltrimethylammonium chloride; sodium hydrogencarbonate In isopropyl alcohol at 20℃; for 25h; | 80% |
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: C15H17NO4 With hydrogenchloride In dichloromethane; water at 10 - 15℃; for 4h; Stage #2: With sodium methylate In methanol at 0 - 15℃; for 3h; Reagent/catalyst; | 89.7% |
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: C17H21NO4 With hydrogen iodide In chloroform at 10 - 15℃; for 4h; Stage #2: With sodium ethanolate In ethanol at 0 - 15℃; for 3h; | 85.9% |
(R)-(-)-epichlorohydrin
potassium phtalimide
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With benzyltrimethylammonium chloride In isopropyl alcohol at 10℃; for 46h; | 83% |
With benzyltrimethylammonium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 50℃; for 44h; | 74% |
With benzyltrimethylammonium chloride In methanol at 20℃; for 15h; | 68% |
phthalimide
(R)-(-)-epichlorohydrin
A
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
B
2-((S)-3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium fluoride on basic alumina In 2-methyltetrahydrofuran for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; stereospecific reaction; | A 10% B 83% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 70℃; for 1h; Temperature; | 83% |
With N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride; potassium iodide In isopropyl alcohol at 28℃; for 72h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Solvent; | 88.1 g |
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium methylate In methanol; toluene at 9 - 22℃; for 5.16667h; Industrial scale; | 80.8% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: phthalimide; (S)-epichlorohydrin With methylamine In isopropyl alcohol at 60℃; for 5h; Stage #2: With sodium methylate In methanol; isopropyl alcohol at 10 - 30℃; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst; | 77.5% |
Stage #1: phthalimide; (S)-epichlorohydrin With N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride; sodium carbonate In isopropyl alcohol at 20 - 40℃; Stage #2: With potassium tert-butylate In isopropyl alcohol at 5 - 10℃; | |
With sodium acetate In isopropyl alcohol at 65 - 70℃; | 5 g |
With 1-hexylamine hydrochloride; potassium tert-butylate; potassium iodide In isopropyl alcohol at 28℃; for 72h; | 84.5 g |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triphenylphosphine; diethylazodicarboxylate In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 4h; | 53% |
(R)-(-)-epichlorohydrin
potassium phtalimide
A
(-)-2-[(2R)-oxiran-2-ylmethyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione
B
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With benzyltrimethylammonium chloride In DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide) at 20℃; for 16h; |
2-(3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In toluene Reflux; | n/a |
In tetrahydrofuran; water |
(S)-2-(2-acetoxy-3-bromo-propyl)-isoindole-1,3-dione
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In methanol at 0℃; for 1h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrabutylammomium bromide; potassium carbonate In acetone at 35 - 60℃; for 12h; | |
With tetrabutylammomium bromide; potassium carbonate In acetone at 25 - 60℃; for 12h; |
phthalimide
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: aluminum oxide / 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one / 64 - 68 °C 1.2: 0.5 h 2.1: potassium carbonate / toluene / Reflux View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: aluminum oxide / 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one / 64 - 68 °C 1.2: 0.5 h 2.1: potassium carbonate / toluene / Reflux View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: aluminum oxide / 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one / 64 - 68 °C 1.2: 0.5 h 2.1: potassium carbonate / toluene / Reflux View Scheme |
phthalimide
(S)-epichlorohydrin
A
2-(3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione
B
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With aluminum oxide In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 64 - 68℃; |
potassium phtalimide
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 6 h / 100 - 120 °C / Industrial scale 2: pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / toluene / 3 h / Dean-Stark; Reflux; Industrial scale 3: N-Bromosuccinimide / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 1.33 h / 12 - 22 °C / Industrial scale 4: sodium methylate / toluene; methanol / 5.17 h / 9 - 22 °C / Industrial scale View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 6 h / 100 - 120 °C / Industrial scale 2: pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / toluene / 0.25 h / 30 - 50 °C / Industrial scale 3: chloro-trimethyl-silane / toluene / 2.5 h / 30 °C 4: sodium methylate / methanol / 20 h / 30 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: potassium iodide / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 4 h / 80 - 85 °C 2.1: hydrogen bromide / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 4 h / 10 - 15 °C 2.2: 3 h / 0 - 15 °C View Scheme |
(S)-2-(2-methoxy-2-methyl-[1,3]dioxolane-4-ylmethyl)-isoindole-1,3-dione
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: chloro-trimethyl-silane / toluene / 2.5 h / 30 °C 2: sodium methylate / methanol / 20 h / 30 °C View Scheme |
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium methylate In methanol at 30℃; for 20h; | 65.6 kg |
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: N-Bromosuccinimide / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 1.33 h / 12 - 22 °C / Industrial scale 2: sodium methylate / toluene; methanol / 5.17 h / 9 - 22 °C / Industrial scale View Scheme |
1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione, 2-[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl]
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / toluene / 3 h / Dean-Stark; Reflux; Industrial scale 2: N-Bromosuccinimide / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 1.33 h / 12 - 22 °C / Industrial scale 3: sodium methylate / toluene; methanol / 5.17 h / 9 - 22 °C / Industrial scale View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / toluene / 0.25 h / 30 - 50 °C / Industrial scale 2: chloro-trimethyl-silane / toluene / 2.5 h / 30 °C 3: sodium methylate / methanol / 20 h / 30 °C View Scheme |
2-oxiranylmethylisoindole-1,3-dione
A
(-)-2-[(2R)-oxiran-2-ylmethyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione
B
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Cu metal organic framework based on (R)-3,3′-bis(6-carboxy-2-naphthyl)-2,2′-dihydroxy-1,1′-binaphthyl*silica packed stainless steel column (10 cm long × 4.0 mm i.d.) In ethanol; hexane at 25℃; Resolution of racemate; |
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium methylate In methanol; toluene at 5℃; for 0.75h; | 34.1 g |
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium methylate In methanol; toluene at -5 - 20℃; for 1.25h; | 35.8 g |
N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1,4-phenylenediamine
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
C22H25N3O5
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In isopropyl alcohol for 16h; Reflux; | 100% |
In isopropyl alcohol for 16h; Reflux; | 100% |
In isopropyl alcohol for 16h; Heating / reflux; | 100% |
N-benzyl-2,2-dimethoxyethylamine
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
(R)-2-{3-[benzyl-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)amino]-2-hydroxypropyl}-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol for 20h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 100% |
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium azide; ammonium chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 1h; | 100% |
With sodium azide; ammonium chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; | 100% |
3-fluoro-4-(morpholin-4-yl)-phenyl isocyanate
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
2-({(5S)-2-oxo-3-[(4-morpholino-3-fluorophenyl)]-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole-5-yl}methyl)-isoindole-1,3-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium bromide at 120℃; for 4h; Temperature; Solvent; | 96.51% |
With lithium bromide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; for 4h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; | 90.11% |
4-(4-isocyanatophenyl)morpholin-3-one
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
2-({(5S)-2-oxo-3-[4-(3-oxo-4-morpholinyl)phenyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-5-yl}methyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 3-methyl-1-butyl acetate; magnesium chloride at 120℃; for 4h; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; | 95.5% |
With lithium iodide In chlorobenzene at 115℃; for 4h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; | 94.09% |
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
4-(4-aminophenyl)morpholin-3-one
2-((2R)-2-hydroxy-3-{[4-(3-oxo-4-morpholinyl)phenyl]amino}propyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol; water at 20℃; for 15h; Solvent; Temperature; | 95% |
In ethanol; water for 27h; Heating; | 92% |
In methanol; water at 65 - 70℃; for 32h; | 92% |
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
4-(4-aminophenyl)morpholin-3-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water; toluene at 30 - 85℃; Solvent; Temperature; | 94.6% |
3-fluoro-4-(morpholinyl)aniline
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
N-[3-phthalimido-2-(R)-hydroxypropyl]-3-fluoro-4-(4-morpholinyl)aniline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol; water at 80℃; for 14h; | 94.4% |
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 5h; Product distribution / selectivity; Heating / reflux; | |
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In isopropyl alcohol for 16h; Reflux; | 93.8% |
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
2-((S)-3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (S)-N-glycidylphthalimide With Chloroiodomethane In 2-methyltetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 0.0333333h; Stage #2: With methyllithium In 2-methyltetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether at -78℃; for 1h; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; enantioselective reaction; | 93% |
With C25H21OP; trichloroacetonitrile In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation; | 78% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol at 50℃; Solvent; Temperature; | 91% |
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (S)-N-glycidylphthalimide With diiodomethane In 2-methyltetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 0.0333333h; Stage #2: With methyllithium In 2-methyltetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether at -78℃; for 1h; enantioselective reaction; | 91% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol at 60℃; for 16h; Temperature; Inert atmosphere; | 90.09% |
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (S)-N-glycidylphthalimide With iodobromomethane In 2-methyltetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 0.0333333h; Stage #2: With methyllithium In 2-methyltetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether at -78℃; for 1h; enantioselective reaction; | 89% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol; water at 0℃; for 32h; Reflux; | 88% |
2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
(S)-4-(1,3-dioxoisoindol-2-yl)-3-hydroxybutyronitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 75℃; | 87% |
phenyl isocyanate
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)triphenylphosphonium iodide In chlorobenzene at 100℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere; | 87% |
methyl (3-fluoro-4-morpholinophenyl)carbamate
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
2-({(5S)-2-oxo-3-[(4-morpholino-3-fluorophenyl)]-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole-5-yl}methyl)-isoindole-1,3-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium tert-butoxide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25 - 85℃; Temperature; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst; | 85% |
With lithium tert-butoxide In ethyl acetate at 25 - 75℃; Solvent; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst; | 70% |
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
p-aminoiodobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol; water at 100℃; for 12h; | 84.9% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol; ethanol at 75℃; for 48h; Temperature; Solvent; | 84.7% |
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
4-Aminobenzonitrile
4-(3-(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)-2-hydroxypropylamino)benzonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 105℃; for 13h; | 84% |
With magnesium(II) perchlorate In 1,4-dioxane for 10h; Reflux; | 78% |
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
dibenzylamine
2-[(2R)-3-(dibenzylamino)-2-hydroxy-propyl]isoindoline-1,3-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In isopropyl alcohol at 0℃; for 9h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction; | 84% |
benzyl 3-fluoro-4-(4-morpholinyl)phenylcarbamate
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
2-({(5S)-2-oxo-3-[(4-morpholino-3-fluorophenyl)]-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole-5-yl}methyl)-isoindole-1,3-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: benzyl 3-fluoro-4-(4-morpholinyl)phenylcarbamate With lithium tert-butoxide In tetrahydrofuran; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 5℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: (S)-N-glycidylphthalimide In tetrahydrofuran; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 5 - 20℃; for 24h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Inert atmosphere; | 84% |
(S)-N-glycidylphthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetonitrile at 70℃; for 6h; | 84% |
The (S)-2-Oxiranylmethyl-isoindole-1,3-dione is an organic compound with the formula C11H9NO3. The systematic name of this chemical is 2-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione . With the CAS registry number 161596-47-0, it is also named as 1H-Isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione, 2-(oxiranylmethyl)-. The product's categories are N-Substituted Maleimides, Succinimides & Phthalimides; N-Substituted Phthalimides; Oxiranes; Simple 3-Membered Ring Compounds.
Physical properties about (S)-2-Oxiranylmethyl-isoindole-1,3-dione are: (1)ACD/LogP: 1.60; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.6; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.6; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 9.76; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 9.76; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 177.71; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 177.71; (8)#H bond acceptors: 4; (9)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 2; (10)Polar Surface Area: 49.91 Å2; (11)Index of Refraction: 1.648; (12)Molar Refractivity: 51.16 cm3; (13)Molar Volume: 140.4 cm3; (14)Polarizability: 20.28×10-24cm3; (15)Surface Tension: 64.5 dyne/cm; (16)Density: 1.446 g/cm3; (17)Flash Point: 163.9 °C; (18)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 59.17 kJ/mol; (19)Boiling Point: 347.4 °C at 760 mmHg; (20)Vapour Pressure: 5.38E-05 mmHg at 25°C.
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
This chemical is risk of serious damage to eyes. When you are using it, wear eye/face protection. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: O=C1c3c(C(=O)N1CC2OC2)cccc3
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C11H9NO3/c13-10-8-3-1-2-4-9(8)11(14)12(10)5-7-6-15-7/h1-4,7H,5-6H2
(3)InChIKey: DUILGEYLVHGSEE-UHFFFAOYAO
(4)Std. InChI: InChI=1S/C11H9NO3/c13-10-8-3-1-2-4-9(8)11(14)12(10)5-7-6-15-7/h1-4,7H,5-6H2
(5)Std. InChIKey: DUILGEYLVHGSEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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