2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethanol
dimethyl amine
acetylene
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In dibutyl ether at 100℃; for 5h; | 90.4% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water at 175 - 180℃; for 3h; Temperature; Time; | 78.5% |
With 4-methyl-morpholine; ammonium tungstate at 145 - 155℃; for 15h; Reagent/catalyst; Autoclave; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | 73.6% |
With sulfuric acid at 190℃; for 12h; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst; | 65% |
2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethanol
N-Methyldiethanolamine
B
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 4-methyl-morpholine; silica-alumina at 145 - 155℃; for 15h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Time; Concentration; Temperature; Autoclave; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; Overall yield = 95.6 %; | A 76.4% B 75 g |
1-O-Dimethylaminoethyl-ethylenglykol
dimethyl amine
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen at 220℃; under 15001.5 - 142514 Torr; for 8h; Temperature; Pressure; | 74.63% |
With hydrogen at 200℃; under 5931.67 Torr; Product distribution / selectivity; | 47 %Chromat. |
2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethanol
2-(dimethylamino)ethyl chloride
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; adogen 464 In tetrahydrofuran for 6h; Heating; | 35% |
dimethyl amine
3-oxa-1,5-dichloropentane
benzene
A
4-methyl-morpholine
B
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 140℃; |
dimethyl amine
3-oxa-1,5-dichloropentane
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ethanol at 120℃; | |
With benzene at 140℃; |
sodium N,N-dimethylethanolamine
2-(dimethylamino)ethyl chloride
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene |
2-(dimethylamino)ethyl chloride
benzene
A
2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethanol
B
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
C
2-(dimethylamino)ethyl acetate
D
N-<2-(dimethylamino)ethyl>acetamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Produkt5: 1,2-Bis-dimethylamino-aethan; |
1-O-Dimethylaminoethyl-ethylenglykol
methylamine
A
4-methyl-morpholine
B
N,N,N'-trimethylbis(aminoethyl)ether
C
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen at 195℃; under 11879 Torr; for 23.3h; Product distribution / selectivity; Compressed gas(es); | A 3.1 %Chromat. B 44.3 %Chromat. C 1.6 %Chromat. |
With hydrogen; potassium nitrate at 200℃; under 4395.7 Torr; Product distribution / selectivity; | |
With hydrogen at 200℃; under 4369.84 Torr; Product distribution / selectivity; |
dimethyl amine
diethylene glycol
A
1-O-Dimethylaminoethyl-ethylenglykol
B
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; γ-Al2O3 (45 weight %), CuO (55 weight %), hydrogenated at 190℃; under 15001.5 Torr; Product distribution / selectivity; | |
Stage #1: diethylene glycol With C39H57ClNP2Rh In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene; ethanol at -78℃; for 0.5h; Autoclave; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: dimethyl amine In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene; ethanol at 150℃; under 112511 Torr; for 120h; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst; Pressure; Autoclave; Inert atmosphere; |
1-O-Dimethylaminoethyl-ethylenglykol
A
morpholine
B
4-methyl-morpholine
C
N,N,N'-trimethylbis(aminoethyl)ether
D
2-(2-aminoethoxy)-N,N-dimethylethanamine
E
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
F
bis-(2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethoxyethyl)methylamine
G
[2-(2-amino-ethoxy)-ethyl]-[2-(2-dimethylamino-ethoxy)-ethyl]-methyl-amine
H
bis-(2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethoxyethyl)amine
I
[2-(2-dimethylamino-ethoxy)-ethyl]-[2-(2-methylamino-ethoxy)-ethyl]-amine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonia; copper chromite at 200℃; under 52505.3 Torr; Product distribution / selectivity; Industry scale; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; shaped bodies of reduced CuO/γ-Al2O3 (55 wt%/45 wt%) at 210℃; under 15001.5 Torr; Product distribution / selectivity; |
1-O-Dimethylaminoethyl-ethylenglykol
methylamine
A
N,N,N'-trimethylbis(aminoethyl)ether
B
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper chromite at 166℃; under 7500.75 Torr; for 513h; | A 26.81 %Chromat. B 19.37 %Chromat. |
1-O-Dimethylaminoethyl-ethylenglykol
trimethylamine
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1-O-Dimethylaminoethyl-ethylenglykol With thionyl chloride In toluene for 1.5h; Reflux; Stage #2: trimethylamine at 50 - 80℃; for 3h; Stage #3: With ethylenediamine at 100 - 170℃; for 3h; Temperature; Autoclave; | 132 g |
1-O-Dimethylaminoethyl-ethylenglykol
dimethyl amine
A
4-methyl-morpholine
B
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen at 230℃; under 11400.8 Torr; Temperature; Pressure; Reagent/catalyst; |
2,2'-diiodoethyl ether
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetonitrile under 7500600 Torr; for 48h; Mechanism; Quantum yield; Ambient temperature; further substrates and reactants; | 99% |
In acetonitrile under 7500600 Torr; for 48h; Ambient temperature; | 99% |
In acetonitrile at 25℃; under 8250660 Torr; for 20h; | 99% |
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
1,2-bis-(2-iodoethoxy)benzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetonitrile under 7500600 Torr; for 48h; Ambient temperature; | 96% |
In acetonitrile at 25℃; under 8250660 Torr; for 20h; | 96% |
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
1,2-bis-(2-iodoethoxy)ethane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetonitrile under 7500600 Torr; for 48h; Ambient temperature; | 95% |
In acetonitrile at 25℃; under 8250660 Torr; for 20h; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water; acetonitrile at 80℃; for 55h; Solvent; | 95% |
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
1-(bromomethyl)-4-(dodecyloxy)benzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetonitrile for 1h; Reflux; | 94% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetone for 24h; Cooling with ice; Reflux; | 88% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetonitrile at 80℃; for 55h; | 83% |
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
potassium hexamethylsilazane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In hexane Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 66% |
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
potassium hexamethylsilazane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In hexane Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 62% |
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
2-tert-butyl-4,5-di-(1,1-dimethylpropyl) imidazole
bis(tetrahydrofuran)strontium di(bis(trimethylsilyl)amide)
bis(2-tert-butyl-4,5-di-tert-amylimidazolyl)(2,2'-oxybis(N,N-dimethylethylamine))strontium
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In hexane at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 43% |
2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidine
n-butyllithium
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
diisobutylaluminum chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidine; n-butyllithium In hexane at 20℃; for 0.166667h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Stage #2: diisobutylaluminum chloride In hexane for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Stage #3: Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether In hexane Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 42% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In water at 25 - 70℃; for 6h; pH=< 2 - 8.5; | 39.4% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: di(pyridin-2-yl)amine With butylsodium In hexane for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Stage #2: Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether In hexane at -30℃; for 48h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 37% |
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
butylsodium
1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethyl-disilazane
sodium iodide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: butylsodium; 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethyl-disilazane In hexane for 2h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Stage #2: sodium iodide In hexane for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Stage #3: Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether In hexane for 15h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 36% |
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -30℃; for 168h; Inert atmosphere; | 32% |
ethyl bromide
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
N,N'-diethyl-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-N,N'-(3-oxa-pentanediyl)-di-ammonium; dibromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With acetone |
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
benzyl chloride
N,N'-dibenzyl-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-N,N'-(3-oxa-pentanediyl)-di-ammonium; dichloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With acetone | |
In isopropyl alcohol for 8h; Reflux; |
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
methyl iodide
hexa-N-methyl-N,N'-(3-oxa-pentanediyl)-di-ammonium; diiodide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ethanol |
Bis<2-(N,N-dimethylamino)aethyl>aether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen fluoride In water electrochemical fluorination; Yield given; |
The Molecular Structure of Bis(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether (CAS NO.3033-62-3):
Empirical Formula: C8H20N2O
Molecular Weight: 160.2572
Appearance: A clear or yellow liquid
Nominal Mass: 160 Da
Average Mass: 160.2572 Da
Monoisotopic Mass: 160.157563 Da
Index of Refraction: 1.445
Molar Refractivity: 48.29 cm3
Molar Volume: 181.4 cm3
Surface Tension: 29.1 dyne/cm
Density: 0.883 g/cm3
Flash Point: 46.2 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 43.1 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 194.8 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.433 mmHg at 25°C
Classification Code: Reproductive Effect; Skin / Eye Irritant; TWA (0.05 ppm); STEL (0.15 ppm); Skin / Eye Irritant; TWA (0.05 ppm); STEL (0.15 ppm); Skin
IUPAC: 2-(2-dimethylaminoethyloxy)-N,N-dimethylethanamine
Synonyms: Lupragen(r) n 205 ; Lupragen(r) n 206 ; Di-[2-(n,n-dimethylaminoethyl)]ether ; Dabco(r) 2039 ; Dabco(r) dc4000 ; Dabco(r) dc5582 ; Dabco(r) dc5598 ; Dabco(r) dc5599
1. | skn-rbt 500 mg open SEV | UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Industrial Medicine and Toxicology Dept., Union Carbide Corp., 270 Park Ave., New York, NY 10017) 12/27/71 . | ||
2. | skn-rbt 100 mg/24H SEV | JTOTDO Journal of Toxicology, Cutaneous and Ocular Toxicology. 5 (1986),3. | ||
3. | eye-rbt 1 mg SEV | UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Industrial Medicine and Toxicology Dept., Union Carbide Corp., 270 Park Ave., New York, NY 10017) 12/27/71 . | ||
4. | eye-rbt 250 µg/24H SEV | 85JCAE Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky Marhold, J.,Prague, Czechoslovakia.: Avicenum,1986721. | ||
5. | orl-rat LD50:1070 mg/kg | JTOTDO Journal of Toxicology, Cutaneous and Ocular Toxicology. 5 (1986),3. | ||
6. | skn-rbt LD50:280 µL/kg | AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. 30 (1969),470. |
Bis(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether (CAS NO.3033-62-3) was reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
Poison by skin contact. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Experimental reproductive effects. A severe skin and eye irritant. See also ETHERS. When Bis(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether was heated to decomposition, it emits toxic fumes of NOx.
Hazard Codes: T
Risk Statements: 20-22-24-34
R20: Harmful by inhalation
R22: Harmful if swallowed
R24: Toxic in contact with skin
R34: Causes burns
Safety Statements: 26-36/37/39-45
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice
S36/37/39: Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection
S45: In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
RIDADR: UN 2927 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany: 2
RTECS: KR9460000
HazardClass: 3
PackingGroup: III
ACGIH TLV: TWA 0.05 ppm; STEL 0.15 ppm (skin))
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