Product Name

  • Name

    TANTALUM PENTAFLUORIDE

  • EINECS 232-022-3
  • CAS No. 7783-71-3
  • Article Data52
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 4.74 g/cm3
  • Solubility Soluble in water, ether, slightly soluble in hot carbon disulfide, carbon tetrachloride and cold concentrated sulfuric acid
  • Melting Point 96.8 °C
  • Formula F5Ta
  • Boiling Point 229.5 °C
  • Molecular Weight 275.94
  • Flash Point 230 °C
  • Transport Information UN 3260 8/PG 2
  • Appearance white crystalline powder
  • Safety 26-27-28-36/37/39-45
  • Risk Codes 34
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 7783-71-3 (TANTALUM PENTAFLUORIDE)
  • Hazard Symbols CorrosiveC
  • Synonyms Tantalumfluoride;Tantalum pentafluoride;Tantalum(V) fluoride;
  • PSA 0.00000
  • LogP 2.10100

Synthetic route

tantalum(V) oxide

tantalum(V) oxide

Carbonyl fluoride
353-50-4

Carbonyl fluoride

A

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

B

carbon dioxide
124-38-9

carbon dioxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) slight excess over the stoich. amt. of COF2 required; reaction mixt. heated in a stainless steel or monel cylinder at 210°C for 46 h;A 100%
B n/a
tantalum

tantalum

hydrogen fluoride
7664-39-3

hydrogen fluoride

A

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

B

tantalum trifluoride
13814-17-0

tantalum trifluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
300 °C;A 90%
B n/a
300 °C;A 90%
B n/a
300 °C;A 90%
B n/a
3BaF2*2TaF5

3BaF2*2TaF5

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
2 h at 1000 °C;70%
2 h at 1000 °C;70%
tantalum

tantalum

stannous fluoride

stannous fluoride

A

tin
7440-31-5

tin

B

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In melt placing of mixt. of Ta with SnF2 (molar ratio SnF2:Ta=1.46) in Fluoroplast-4 ampule, closing by screwed stopper, exposition for 1.00 h at 240°C; various product ratio yields for various conditions; cooling, stirring up in water, collection, drying;A 9.2%
B n/a
tantalum

tantalum

chlorine trifluoride
7790-91-2

chlorine trifluoride

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) at ambient temp.;;
heating in quartz vessel; excess ClF3 is washed out by liq. HF;
In neat (no solvent) reaction with formation of heat;;
In neat (no solvent) reaction with formation of heat;;
heating in quartz vessel; excess ClF3 is washed out by liq. HF;
tantalum

tantalum

hydrogen fluoride
7664-39-3

hydrogen fluoride

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Kinetics; 473-593 K, 0.1-0.3 atm of HF;
In water byproducts: H2; concd. HF;;
tantalum

tantalum

hydrogen fluoride
7664-39-3

hydrogen fluoride

A

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

B

hydrogen
1333-74-0

hydrogen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen hexachloroplatinate In water byproducts: Pt; In presence of H2PtCl6 complete reaction at ambient temp. within a few minutes; H2PtCl6 is reduced to form Pt;;A >99
B n/a
tantalum

tantalum

fluorine
7782-41-4

fluorine

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
in a quartz system;
in monel or Ni tube at about 300 °C; sepn. of products by cooling, then purifn. by sublimation;
In gaseous matrix Ta was reacted with F2 at 230-1200°C in Ar matrix; monitored by IR;
tantalum(V) oxide

tantalum(V) oxide

hydrogen fluoride
7664-39-3

hydrogen fluoride

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

tantalum(V) oxide

tantalum(V) oxide

hydrogen fluoride
7664-39-3

hydrogen fluoride

A

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

B

tantalum(V) dioxide fluoride

tantalum(V) dioxide fluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
200 to 500°C;
hydrogen fluoride
7664-39-3

hydrogen fluoride

tantalum pentachloride
7721-01-9

tantalum pentachloride

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

hydrogen fluoride
7664-39-3

hydrogen fluoride

tantalum pentachloride
7721-01-9

tantalum pentachloride

A

hydrogenchloride
7647-01-0

hydrogenchloride

B

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In hydrogen fluoride in 3% hydrofluoric acid for 4 min.;
In hydrogen fluoride aq. HF; in 3% hydrofluoric acid for 4 min.;
tantalum(V) dioxide fluoride

tantalum(V) dioxide fluoride

hydrogen fluoride
7664-39-3

hydrogen fluoride

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Kinetics; 200 to 500°C;
tantalum(V) oxide

tantalum(V) oxide

bromine trifluoride
7787-71-5

bromine trifluoride

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
315°C; 15 h;>99
315°C; 15 h;>99
arsenic(III) fluoride
7784-35-2

arsenic(III) fluoride

tantalum pentachloride
7721-01-9

tantalum pentachloride

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
excess AsF3;
iron(II) niobate

iron(II) niobate

hydrogen fluoride
7664-39-3

hydrogen fluoride

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
dark red heat;
dark red heat;
tantalum

tantalum

xenon difluoride
13709-36-9

xenon difluoride

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) powdered metal treated with XeF2 (air-tight autoclave, 200-300°C);
tantalum

tantalum

fluorine

fluorine

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
slight warming;;
slight warming;;
tantalum

tantalum

bromine trifluoride
7787-71-5

bromine trifluoride

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In further solvent(s) in cooled bromine, then heating;
BrF2(1+)*TaF6(1-)=(BrF2)TaF6
35967-87-4

BrF2(1+)*TaF6(1-)=(BrF2)TaF6

A

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

B

bromine trifluoride
7787-71-5

bromine trifluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
heating in vac.;
TaO2F

TaO2F

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
heating in dry O2;
ammonium tantalum heptafluoride

ammonium tantalum heptafluoride

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: NH4F; heating on top of a pt-sheet;;
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: NH4F; heating on top of a pt-sheet;;
2TaF5*XeF2

2TaF5*XeF2

A

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

B

xenon

xenon

C

fluorine
7782-41-4

fluorine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
78 °C;
78 °C;
barium tantalum octafluoride

barium tantalum octafluoride

A

barium fluoride

barium fluoride

B

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) heating in a stream of dry air at 1000 °C;;A >99
B n/a
In neat (no solvent) heating in a stream of dry air at 1000 °C;;A >99
B n/a

A

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

FO7Ta3, high temperature

FO7Ta3, high temperature

Conditions
ConditionsYield
850 °C in Ar stream;
tantalum-pentakis-pentafluorotellurate(VI)
82620-05-1

tantalum-pentakis-pentafluorotellurate(VI)

A

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

B

TeOF4

TeOF4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent, solid phase) slow decompn. at room temp.; mass-spectroscopy;
tantalum

tantalum

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrafluoroethylene-vinylidene fluoride copolymer In neat (no solvent) mechanical mixt. of metal and fluoropolymer (molar ratio 1:5-6) prepd. by hot pressing on press with heating plates; heated to 423 K; load of 20MPa was applied for 5 min; cooled to 353 K; load was removed; mixt. was withdrawn or heated to 673 K; MS; TG; DSC;
tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

hydrogen bromide
10035-10-6, 12258-64-9

hydrogen bromide

C2H5OHC2H5(1+)*TaF5Br(1-)*C2H5OC2H5=HTaF5Br*2C2H5OC2H5

C2H5OHC2H5(1+)*TaF5Br(1-)*C2H5OC2H5=HTaF5Br*2C2H5OC2H5

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With diethyl ether In diethyl ether a calcd. amt. of TaF5 was added to a soln. of HBr in ether (saturated at 0°C) under N2; the reaction vessel was left at room temp. for several hours;; after sepn. of two upper layers from the bottom layer, the solvent was pumped off from the latter at 5 Torr and 25°C within 40 min; elem.anal.;;85%
tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

phenyltrimethylsilyl ether
1529-17-5

phenyltrimethylsilyl ether

TaF4(OPh)
61436-53-1

TaF4(OPh)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 5 - 10h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;85%
tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

triphenylarsineoxide
1153-05-5, 856568-31-5

triphenylarsineoxide

[TaF5(OAs(phenyl)3)]
71667-25-9

[TaF5(OAs(phenyl)3)]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane for 0.333333h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;85%
tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

ortho-phenylenebis(dimethylarsine)
13246-32-7

ortho-phenylenebis(dimethylarsine)

[TaF4{o-C6H4(AsMe2)2}2][TaF6]
1614218-74-4

[TaF4{o-C6H4(AsMe2)2}2][TaF6]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile for 1.33333h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;85%
tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

1,3-bis-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-imidazol-2-ylidene
244187-81-3

1,3-bis-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-imidazol-2-ylidene

C27H36F5N2Ta

C27H36F5N2Ta

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene at 20℃; for 14h; Glovebox; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;83.6%
1,10-Phenanthroline
66-71-7

1,10-Phenanthroline

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

[TaF4(1,10-phenanthroline)2][TaF6]
1562735-17-4

[TaF4(1,10-phenanthroline)2][TaF6]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;83%
tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

1,2-bis(dimethylphosphanyl)ethane
23936-60-9

1,2-bis(dimethylphosphanyl)ethane

[TaF4{Me2P(CH2)2PMe2}2][TaF6]
1614218-76-6

[TaF4{Me2P(CH2)2PMe2}2][TaF6]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;83%
tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

2,3,5,6,8,9,11,12-octahydro-1,4,7,10,13-benzopentaoxacyclopentadecin

2,3,5,6,8,9,11,12-octahydro-1,4,7,10,13-benzopentaoxacyclopentadecin

hydrogen fluoride
7664-39-3

hydrogen fluoride

water
7732-18-5

water

[(benzo-15-crown-5)2*H5O2][TaF6][(benzo-15-crown-5)2*H3O][TaF6]

[(benzo-15-crown-5)2*H5O2][TaF6][(benzo-15-crown-5)2*H3O][TaF6]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In hydrogen fluoride aq. HF; TaF5 in aq. 45% HF added to soln. of crown ether; stored at 20-25°C in exsiccator for a low evapn. of solvent over several days;82%
tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

1,4-difluoro-2,5-dimethoxybenzene

1,4-difluoro-2,5-dimethoxybenzene

(TaF5)2[μ-κ2-1,4-(OMe)2-2,5-C6H2F2]
1236036-54-6

(TaF5)2[μ-κ2-1,4-(OMe)2-2,5-C6H2F2]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane under Ar using standard Schlenk techniques; TaF5 (0.50 mmol) added to stirred soln. of 1,4-(OMe)2-2,5-C6H2F2 (0.25 mmol); stirred (4 h); crystd. from CH2Cl2/pentane (-20°C); elem. anal.;82%
titanium(IV) oxide bis(2,4-pentanedionate)

titanium(IV) oxide bis(2,4-pentanedionate)

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

[TaF4{OTi(acac)2}2]-[TaF6]

[TaF4{OTi(acac)2}2]-[TaF6]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane-d2 for 0.5h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;82%
tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

Triphenylphosphine oxide
791-28-6

Triphenylphosphine oxide

[TaF5(OP(phenyl)3)]
62550-41-8

[TaF5(OP(phenyl)3)]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;81%
In dichloromethane (N2); triphenylphosphine oxide added to a soln. of TaF5 in equimolar ratio; evapd.; washed with toluene; dried; elem. anal.;
In toluene (N2); triphenylphosphine oxide added to a soln. of TaF5 in equimolar ratio; cooled to room temp.; pptd.; separated; washed with toluene; dried; elem. anal.;
In acetonitrile (N2); triphenylphosphine oxide added to a soln. of TaF5 in equimolar ratio; evapd.; washed with toluene; dried; elem. anal.;
tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

chloroacetic acid
79-11-8

chloroacetic acid

[TaF4(chloroacetic acid)2][TaF6]

[TaF4(chloroacetic acid)2][TaF6]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane (Ar); suspension of TaF5 in CH2Cl2 treated with CH2ClCOOH; stirred for 30 min; layered with pentane; 12 h; elem. anal.;81%
tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

phenyltrimethylsilyl ether
1529-17-5

phenyltrimethylsilyl ether

TaF3(OPh)2
1409932-37-1

TaF3(OPh)2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 5 - 10h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;81%
tetrahydrofuran
109-99-9

tetrahydrofuran

tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

[TaF5(C4H8O)]
1004510-59-1

[TaF5(C4H8O)]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane (Ar); std. Schlenk technique; suspn. of TaF5 in CH2Cl2 was treated with THF (0.5 equiv.); mixt. was stirred at room temp. for 30 min; filtered; dried (vac.); crystd. (CH2Cl2/pentane, -30°C); elem. anal.;79%
In dichloromethane-d2 Ar, a large excess of THF aded to a suspn., reacted for 1 min; not isolated, detected by NMR;
In tetrahydrofuran; chloroform (Ar); std. Schlenk technique; suspn. of TaF5 in CHCl3 was treated with THF (2 equiv.); mixt. was refluxed;
tantalum pentafluoride
7783-71-3

tantalum pentafluoride

1,2-dimethoxybenzene
91-16-7

1,2-dimethoxybenzene

[TaF4(κ2-1,2-dimethoxybenzene)][Nb2F11]

[TaF4(κ2-1,2-dimethoxybenzene)][Nb2F11]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane under Ar using standard Schlenk techniques; suspn. of TaF5 (0.60 mmol) treated with 1,2-dimethoxybenzene (0.60 mmol); stirred (2 h); filtered; dried (vac.); solvent removed; elem. anal.;79%

Tantalum fluoride Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Tantalum fluoride Standards and Recommendations

OSHA PEL: TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3
ACGIH TLV: TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3; BEI: 3 mg/g creatinine of fluorides in urine prior to shift; 10 mg/g creatinine of fluorides in urine at end of shift.
NIOSH REL: TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3

Tantalum fluoride Specification

The Tantalum fluoride with CAS registry number of 7783-71-3 is also known as Tantalum(V) fluoride. The IUPAC name is Pentafluorotantalum. It belongs to product categories of Tantalum Salts; Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry; Chemical Synthesis; Salts; TantalumMetal and Ceramic Science. Its EINECS registry number is 232-022-3. In addition, the formula is F5Ta and the molecular weight is 275.94. This chemical is a white crystalline powder and should be stored in sealed containers in cool and dry place.

Physical properties about Tantalum fluoride are: (1)H-Bond Acceptor: 5; (2)Exact Mass: 275.940012; (3)MonoIsotopic Mass: 275.940012; (4)Heavy Atom Count: 6; (5)Complexity: 37.1; (6)Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1.

Preparation of Tantalum fluoride: it is prepared by reaction of tantalum(V) chloride with anhydrous hydrofluoric acid. Solid tantalum pentafluoride is obtained by condensation and filtration separation of the reaction mixture. Then the solid is sublimated in a vacuum to generate product.

TaCl5+5HF→TaF5+5HCl

Uses of Tantalum fluoride: it is used for chemical vapor deposition of tantalum and ion implantation doping. What's more, it is used as organic synthesis catalyst.

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it. As a chemical, it may cause burns. During using it, wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. After contact with skin, take off immediately all contaminated clothing, and wash immediately. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. If accident happens or you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
1. Canonical SMILES: F[Ta](F)(F)(F)F
2. InChI: InChI=1S/5FH.Ta/h5*1H;/q;;;;;+5/p-5
3. InChIKey: YRGLXIVYESZPLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-I

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