Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bromine; acetic acid | A 82% B 18% |
With bromine; iodine In dichloromethane at -10 - 20℃; for 7.58333h; | A 75% B 15% |
With hydrogenchloride; sodium hypochlorite; sodium bromide In water at 29.85℃; for 8h; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Temperatures; | A 24.6% B 68.5% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nitrogen(II) oxide; copper(ll) bromide In acetonitrile at -78 - 25℃; | 73% |
With hydrogen bromide diazotization; | 40% |
With hydrogen bromide Diazotization.Erwaermen der Diazoniumsalz-Loesung mit Kupfer-Pulver; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bromine; triphenylphosphine In acetonitrile | 60% |
With bromine; triphenylphosphine In acetonitrile at 25℃; for 48h; | 41.1% |
Methyl fluoride
2-methylphenyl bromide
A
2-Bromo-m-xylene
B
4-bromo-m-xylene
C
1-bromo-2,4-dimethylbenzene
D
2,3-dimethylbromobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxygen at 40℃; under 720 Torr; Mechanism; Irradiation; | A n/a B n/a C 13.7% D 32.8% |
4-bromo-2,3-dimethylaniline
2,3-dimethylbromobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen bromide; sodium nitrite anschliessend Behandeln mit Natriumhypophosphit und wss. Bromwasserstoffsaeure; |
2-methyl-1H-cyclopropabenzene
A
2-Bromo-m-xylene
B
2,3-dimethylbromobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bromine; tri-n-butyl-tin hydride Product distribution; Mechanism; multistep reaction; reaction regioselectivity; a series of reagents; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With aluminium trichloride In tetrachloromethane; nitromethane |
o-xylene
A
4-bromo-o-xylene
B
2,3-dimethylbromobenzene
C
2-methylbenzyl bromide
D
α,α'-dibromo-o-xylene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bromine In water for 0.333333h; Ambient temperature; Irradiation; | A 3 % Chromat. B 2 % Chromat. C 16 % Chromat. D 79 % Chromat. |
2,3-dimethylbromobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With steam; sulfuric acid |
2,3-dimethylbromobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With steam; sulfuric acid |
2,3-dimethylbromobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid Destillieren mit ueberhitztem Wasserdampf; |
2,3-dimethylbromobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid Destillieren mit ueberhitztem Wasserdampf; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: Fe, Br2 / CCl4 2: AlCl3 / CCl4; nitromethane View Scheme |
2,3-dimethylbromobenzene
1-bromo-2,3-bis(bromomethyl)benzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-Bromosuccinimide In tetrachloromethane Irradiation; | 100% |
With N-Bromosuccinimide; Perbenzoic acid In tetrachloromethane for 0.5h; Heating; Irradiation; | 94.1% |
With N-Bromosuccinimide; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile) In tetrachloromethane for 0.5h; Heating; | 88% |
2,3-dimethylbromobenzene
chloroacetone
2-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-2-methyloxirane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,3-dimethylbromobenzene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: chloroacetone In tetrahydrofuran; hexane; toluene at -78 - 20℃; for 1.33333h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 100% |
Stage #1: 2,3-dimethylbromobenzene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: chloroacetone In tetrahydrofuran; hexane; toluene at -78 - 20℃; Product distribution / selectivity; | 100% |
2,3-dimethylbromobenzene
4-<(2,3-dimethylphenyl)carbonyl>-1-(triphenylmethyl)imidazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,3-dimethylbromobenzene With iodine; magnesium In tetrahydrofuran at 65 - 70℃; for 1h; Stage #2: morpholine[1-(triphenylmethyl)-1H-imidazol-4-yl]methanone In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 40℃; for 1h; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 105℃; for 24h; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate; PdCl2[diethyl(o-ethylphenyl)phosphane]2 In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 150℃; for 0.5h; Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction; microwave irradiation; | 96% |
With C21H25ClN2Pd; potassium carbonate In toluene at 80℃; for 2h; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling; | 82% |
With caesium carbonate; cis-dibromobis[3-(2-propenyl)benzothiazolin-2-ylidene]Pd(II) In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 19h; Suzuki-Miyaura coupling; | 80 % Chromat. |
With potassium phosphate; C17H14O*C108H156N3O6P9*3Pd In tetrahydrofuran at 79.84℃; for 24h; Suzuki coupling; Inert atmosphere; | 99 %Spectr. |
2,3-dimethylbromobenzene
N,N-dimethyl-formamide
2,3-dimethylbenzaldehyde
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,3-dimethylbromobenzene With magnesium In tetrahydrofuran for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; Stage #2: N,N-dimethyl-formamide In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 2h; Concentration; Temperature; | 96% |
2,3-dimethylbromobenzene
1-(1-triphenylmethyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)-1-ethanone
4-<1-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-hydroxyethyl>-1-(triphenylmethyl)imidazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,3-dimethylbromobenzene With magnesium In tetrahydrofuran for 1h; Reflux; Stage #2: 1-(1-triphenylmethyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)-1-ethanone In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 2h; Time; | 89.7% |
2,3-dimethylbromobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); sodium t-butanolate; ruphos In water; tert-butyl alcohol at 100℃; for 18h; Suzuki Coupling; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; | 89% |
methyl 3-(4-ethynylphenyl)propanoate
2,3-dimethylbromobenzene
methyl 3-(4-((2,3-dimethylphenyl)ethynyl)phenyl)propanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(l) iodide; sodium tetrachloropalladate(II); 2-[bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)phosphino]-1-phenyl-1H-indole In 2,3-dimethyl-2,3-diaminobutane at 80℃; Sonogashira coupling; Inert atmosphere; | 86% |
With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; copper(l) iodide; triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; Sonogashira coupling; Inert atmosphere; | 14% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,3-dimethylbromobenzene With iodine; magnesium In tetrahydrofuran for 1h; Reflux; Stage #2: 4(5)formylimidazole at 50℃; for 4h; | 86% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,3-dimethylbromobenzene With tert.-butyl lithium In diethyl ether Stage #2: carbon dioxide | 84% |
(i) Mg, (ii) /BRN= 1900390/; Multistep reaction; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); tri-tert-butyl phosphine In tetrahydrofuran; toluene at 20℃; for 1h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; | 84% |
2,3-dimethylbromobenzene
2,3-dimethylphenylmagnesium bromide
2,2′,3,3′-tetramethylbiphenyl
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
triphenylphosphine; nickel dibromide In tetrahydrofuran Heating; | 83% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); tri-tert-butyl phosphine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene at 100℃; for 18h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 83% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis(tri-t-butylphosphine)palladium(0) In toluene at 20℃; for 1h; | 83% |
2,3-dimethylbromobenzene
2-(N,N-diethylcarboxamido)-4-methoxy-3-trimethylsilylphenylboronic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); sodium carbonate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; ethanol; water at 100℃; for 16h; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling; | 83% |
2,3-dimethylbromobenzene
2-(Nonafluorobutyl)aniline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,3-dimethylbromobenzene With magnesium In tetrahydrofuran at 70℃; Stage #2: 2-(Nonafluorobutyl)aniline In tetrahydrofuran at -70 - 23℃; for 13h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #3: With water; oxygen In tetrahydrofuran | 81% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,3-dimethylbromobenzene With iodine; magnesium In tetrahydrofuran at 22℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: bromobenzene With nickel dichloride In tetrahydrofuran at 66℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; | 80% |
2,3-dimethylbromobenzene
1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,3-dimethylbromobenzene With magnesium; ethylene dibromide In tetrahydrofuran at 40 - 65℃; for 1h; Stage #2: 1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrile With isopropylmagnesium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at -5 - 0℃; for 2h; Stage #3: With sulfuric acid In tetrahydrofuran; water at 30℃; for 3h; | 80% |
1-phenylmethyl-4-piperidone
2,3-dimethylbromobenzene
1-benzyl-4-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)piperidin-4-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,3-dimethylbromobenzene With iodine; magnesium In tetrahydrofuran Grignard reaction; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; Stage #2: 1-phenylmethyl-4-piperidone In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 3h; Grignard reaction; Inert atmosphere; Cooling with ice; | 79% |
With iodine; magnesium In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 70℃; for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere; |
IUPAC Name: 1-Bromo-2,3-dimethylbenzene
Synonyms of 2,3-Dimethylbromobenzene (CAS NO.576-23-8): 3-Bromo-1,2-dimethylbenzene ; 3-Bromo-o-xylene
CAS NO: 576-23-8
The Molecular Formula: C8H9Br
The Molecular Weight: 185.06
Molecular Structure :
EINECS: 209-398-2
H bond acceptors: 0
H bond donors: 0
Freely Rotating Bonds: 0
Polar Surface Area: Å2
Index of Refraction: 1.543
Molar Refractivity: 43.59 cm3
Molar Volume: 138.1 cm3
Surface Tension: 33.7 dyne/cm
Density: 1.339 g/cm3
Flash Point: 84 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 42.91 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 211 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.27 mmHg at 25°C
Appearance: Clear colourless to light yellow liquid
Product Categories of 2,3-Dimethylbromobenzene (CAS NO.576-23-8): Aromatic Hydrocarbons (substituted) & Derivatives;Halogen toluene;Benzene derivates;Bromine Compounds
SMILES: Cc1cccc(Br)c1C
InChI: InChI=1/C8H9Br/c1-6-4-3-5-8(9)7(6)2/h3-5H,1-2H3
InChIKey: WLPXNBYWDDYJTN-UHFFFAOYAR
Std. InChI: InChI=1S/C8H9Br/c1-6-4-3-5-8(9)7(6)2/h3-5H,1-2H3
Std. InChIKey: WLPXNBYWDDYJTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Safety Information about 2,3-Dimethylbromobenzene (CAS NO.576-23-8):
Hazard Codes: Xi
Risk Statements: 36/37/38
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Statements: 26-36/37/39-24/25
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S24/25: Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S36/37/39: Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
RIDADR: UN 2810 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany: 3
Hazard Note: Irritant
General Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Will burn if involved in a fire. Combustible liquid.
Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or chemical foam.
Handling: Avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Storage: Keep 2,3-Dimethylbromobenzene (CAS NO.576-23-8) away from sources of ignition. Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container.
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