Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: tert-butyl alcohol With sodium hydroxide at 15 - 20℃; for 1h; Stage #2: benzoyl chloride at 10 - 15℃; for 1.5h; Temperature; | 98.3% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide In water at 40℃; for 16h; Temperature; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst; | 98% |
With potassium iodide In water at 40℃; for 0.0166667h; Flow reactor; | 82% |
With oxygen; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide In decane; water at 20℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; | 81% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In water at 11 - 12℃; | 95.3% |
With sodium hydroxide In water at 11 - 12℃; Product distribution / selectivity; Industry scale; | 95.3% |
With potassium hydroxide |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide In water at 40℃; for 24h; | 84% |
With potassium iodide In water at 40℃; for 0.0166667h; Flow reactor; | 84% |
With tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)ruthenium dichloride In decane; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 36h; Molecular sieve; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; | 62% |
With tetrabutylammomium bromide In water at 40℃; Mechanism; | 10% |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
di-tert-butyl peroxide
benzaldehyde
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide In water for 2h; Reagent/catalyst; Wavelength; Irradiation; Green chemistry; | 83% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium iodide In water at 40℃; for 0.0166667h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Time; Flow reactor; Green chemistry; | 81% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper diacetate In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 5h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Green chemistry; | 80% |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
benzyl alcohol
A
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
B
benzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide In water; benzonitrile at 40℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube; | A 28% B 57% |
With C24H26ClN4Ru(1+)*CF3O3S(1-) In water at 20℃; for 3h; Reagent/catalyst; | A 35% B 53% |
With 6Cl(1-)*2C41H34N7O2(2+)*Ru(2+)*2C48H48N32O16 In hexane at 50℃; for 5h; | A 49 %Chromat. B 49 %Chromat. |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
isobutyl acrylate
benzaldehyde
A
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
C
benzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis{rhodium[3,3'-(1,3-phenylene)bis(2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid)]} In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere; | A n/a B 42% C n/a |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
di-tert-butyl peroxide
benzyl alcohol
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide In water for 2h; Irradiation; Green chemistry; | 31% |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
benzoic acid anhydride
A
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
B
benzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene at 50℃; Rate constant; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With di(tert.-butoxy)-tert.-butylperoxyaluminum In benzene for 72h; Product distribution; Mechanism; Ambient temperature; other conditions: other temperatures, other times; |
phenyl benzyl ketone
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
aluminum tri-tert-butoxide
A
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
B
benzoic acid tert-butyl ester
C
benzaldehyde
D
acetone
E
benzoic acid
F
tert-butyl alcohol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid Product distribution; multistep reaction; various temperature and reaction time; |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
3-methyl-1-phenylbutan-2-one
aluminum tri-tert-butoxide
A
phenylacetic acid
B
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
C
benzaldehyde
D
acetic acid
E
benzoic acid
F
tert-butyl alcohol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid Product distribution; multistep reaction; various temperature and reaction time; |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
aluminum tri-tert-butoxide
1-phenyl-acetone
A
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
B
tert-butyl peroxyacetate
C
benzaldehyde
D
acetic acid
E
benzoic acid
F
tert-butyl alcohol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid Product distribution; multistep reaction; various temperature and reaction time; |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
aluminum tri-tert-butoxide
1,3-Diphenylpropanone
A
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
B
t-butyl phenylacetate
C
benzoic acid tert-butyl ester
D
t-butyl phenylperacetate
E
benzaldehyde
F
tert-butyl alcohol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid Product distribution; multistep reaction; various temperature and reaction time; |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
methyl 2-oxo-2-phenylacetate
aluminum tri-tert-butoxide
A
methanol
B
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
C
carbon dioxide
D
benzoic acid
E
tert-butyl alcohol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene at 20℃; for 120h; Product distribution; Mechanism; other temperature, reaction time; |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
Benzyl acetate
aluminum tri-tert-butoxide
A
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
B
acetic acid tert-butyl ester
C
tert-butyl peroxyacetate
D
acetic acid
E
benzoic acid
F
benzyl alcohol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene at 20℃; for 3h; Product distribution; Mechanism; |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
(RS)-methyl mandelate
aluminum tri-tert-butoxide
A
methanol
B
methyl 2-oxo-2-phenylacetate
C
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
D
carbon dioxide
E
benzoic acid
F
tert-butyl alcohol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene at 20℃; for 72h; Product distribution; Mechanism; |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
aluminum tri-tert-butoxide
benzoic acid anhydride
A
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
B
acetic acid tert-butyl ester
C
tert-butyl peroxyacetate
D
benzoic acid tert-butyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene at 20℃; for 5h; Product distribution; Mechanism; other reagent; |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
aluminum tri-tert-butoxide
benzeneacetic acid methyl ester
A
methanol
B
methyl 2-oxo-2-phenylacetate
C
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
D
carbon dioxide
E
benzoic acid
F
tert-butyl alcohol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene at 20℃; for 120h; Product distribution; Mechanism; other temperature, reaction time; |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
benzyl methyl ether
A
benzoic acid methyl ester
B
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
C
benzoic acid tert-butyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With aluminum tri-tert-butoxide In benzene at 20℃; for 72h; Oxidation; | A 0.07 mol B 0.11 mol C 0.02 mol |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
ethyl diphenylmethyl ether
A
benzophenone
B
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
C
benzoic acid ethyl ester
D
phenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With aluminum tri-tert-butoxide In benzene at 20℃; for 72h; Oxidation; | A 0.53 mol B 0.10 mol C 0.11 mol D 0.06 mol |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
benzyl diphenylmethyl ether
A
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
B
benzoic acid benzyl ester
C
benzaldehyde
D
benzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With aluminum tri-tert-butoxide In benzene at 20℃; for 72h; Oxidation; | A 0.02 mol B 0.06 mol C 0.06 mol D 0.46 mol |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
dibenzyl ether
A
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
B
benzoic acid tert-butyl ester
C
benzoic acid benzyl ester
D
benzyl alcohol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With aluminum tri-tert-butoxide In benzene at 20℃; for 96h; Oxidation; Further byproducts given; | A 0.16 mol B 0.02 mol C 0.20 mol D 0.12 mol |
benzyl methyl ether
phenyl 3-methylbutanoate
aluminum tri-tert-butoxide
A
methanol
B
formic acid
C
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
D
benzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene at 20℃; for 96h; Product distribution; Oxidation; | A 0.16 mol B 0.23 mol C 0.11 mol D 0.25 mol |
ethyl diphenylmethyl ether
phenyl 3-methylbutanoate
aluminum tri-tert-butoxide
A
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
B
ethanol
C
benzoic acid ethyl ester
D
acetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene at 20℃; for 96h; Product distribution; Oxidation; | A 0.10 mol B 0.30 mol C 0.17 mol D 0.12 mol |
benzyl diphenylmethyl ether
phenyl 3-methylbutanoate
aluminum tri-tert-butoxide
A
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
B
benzoic acid
C
benzyl alcohol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene at 20℃; for 96h; Product distribution; Oxidation; | A 0.02 mol B 0.46 mol C 0.13 mol |
dibenzyl ether
phenyl 3-methylbutanoate
aluminum tri-tert-butoxide
A
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
B
benzoic acid
C
benzyl alcohol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene at 20℃; for 96h; Product distribution; Oxidation; | A 0.16 mol B 0.51 mol C 0.12 mol |
benzhydryl methyl ether
phenyl 3-methylbutanoate
aluminum tri-tert-butoxide
A
benzoic acid methyl ester
B
benzophenone
C
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
D
phenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene at 20℃; for 96h; Product distribution; Oxidation; | A 0.19 mol B 0.54 mol C 0.11 mol D 0.05 mol |
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
Dichlorophenylphosphine
acrylic acid
butan-1-ol
butyl 3-[butoxy(phenyl)phosphinyl]propionate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
97% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 2h; chemoselective reaction; | 97% |
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-benzenemethanamine
N-(4-(tert-butyl)benzyl)benzamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 12h; chemoselective reaction; | 97% |
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
2,2-dimethylpropylamine
N-2,2-dimethylpropylbenzamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 6h; chemoselective reaction; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 3h; chemoselective reaction; | 96% |
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
4-methoxy-benzylamine
N-(4-methoxybenzyl)benzamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 12h; chemoselective reaction; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: prasterone acetate With copper(I) bromide In dichloromethane for 0.25h; Heating; Stage #2: tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate In dichloromethane Heating; | 95% |
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
methanephosphonous acid mono-n-butyl ester
methallyl carbamate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium hydroxide In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 6h; chemoselective reaction; | 95% |
4-(aminomethyl)pyridine
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
N-benzoyl-4-(aminomethyl)pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 10h; chemoselective reaction; | 95% |
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
cyclohexylmethylamine
Ν-(cyclohexylmethyl)benzamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 3h; chemoselective reaction; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 3h; chemoselective reaction; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 6h; chemoselective reaction; | 95% |
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
diphenyl acetylene
3,4-diphenyl-isochromen-1-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dichloro(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)rhodium (III) dimer; cesium pivalate; Trimethylacetic acid at 80℃; for 18h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 95% |
With dichloro(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)rhodium (III) dimer; cesium pivalate; Trimethylacetic acid In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 80℃; for 18h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Inert atmosphere; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 12h; chemoselective reaction; | 94% |
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
furan-2-ylmethanamine
N-(2-furylmethyl)benzamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 10h; chemoselective reaction; | 94% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 6h; chemoselective reaction; | 94% |
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
benzyl-methyl-amine
N-methyl-N-benzylbenzamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 10h; chemoselective reaction; | 94% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 12h; chemoselective reaction; | 94% |
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
(4-aminomethyl)aniline
N-(4'-Aminobenzyl)benzamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 14h; chemoselective reaction; | 94% |
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
para-fluorobenzylamine
Ν-(4-fluorobenzyl)benzamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 10h; chemoselective reaction; | 94% |
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
4-aminobenzyl cyanide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 12h; chemoselective reaction; | 94% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iodine; sodium carbonate In acetonitrile at 70℃; for 24h; | 94% |
With iodine; sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane at 80℃; for 24h; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 12h; chemoselective reaction; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 12h; chemoselective reaction; | 93% |
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
m-aminobenzylamine
N-(3-aminobenzyl)benzamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 14h; chemoselective reaction; | 93% |
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
4-aminomethylphenol
N-benzoyl-4-hydroxybenzylamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 14h; chemoselective reaction; | 93% |
The tert-Butyl perbenzoate is an organic compound with the formula C11H14O3. The IUPAC name of this chemical is tert-butyl benzenecarboperoxoate. With the CAS registry number 614-45-9, it is also named as 2-Methyl-2-propanyl benzenecarboperoxoate. The product's category is Organics. Besides, it is a colourless or slightly yellow liquid, which should be stored in a cool and ventilated place. It is used as the crosslinker of anaerobic initiator and rubber adhesive. This chemical can be also used as the curing initiator of unsaturated polyester resins, and the polymerization catalyst of high-pressure polyethylene, polystyrene and diallyl phthalate.
Physical properties about tert-Butyl perbenzoate are: (1)ACD/LogP: 2.941; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.94; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.94; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 101.19; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 101.19; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 948.14; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 948.14; (8)#H bond acceptors: 3; (9)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 4; (10)Index of Refraction: 1.497; (11)Molar Refractivity: 53.636 cm3; (12)Molar Volume: 183.257 cm3; (13)Polarizability: 21.263 10-24cm3; (14)Surface Tension: 35.1580009460449 dyne/cm; (15)Density: 1.06 g/cm3; (16)Flash Point: 109.735 °C ; (17)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 52.125 kJ/mol; (18)Boiling Point: 282.39 °C at 760 mmHg; (19)Vapour Pressure: 0.00300000002607703 mmHg at 25°C
Preparation of tert-Butyl perbenzoate : This chemical can be prepared by Sodium hydroxide and Tert-butyl peroxide. This reaction will need reagent Chloride.
Uses of tert-Butyl perbenzoate: it can be used to produce 3-benzoyloxy-cyclohex-1-ene at temperature of 80 °C. It will need catalyst Cu-Na-HSZ-320 zeolite with reaction time of 22 hours. The yield is about 70%.
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
It is risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition and may cause fire. Please keep away from combustible material and keep container tightly closed. Besides, this chemical is irritating to skin.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)InChI=1S/C11H14O3/c1-11(2,3)14-13-10(12)9-7-5-4-6-8-9/h4-8H,1-3H3;
(2)InChIKey=GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N;
(3)Smilesc1(C(OOC(C)(C)C)=O)ccccc1The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LC | inhalation | > 57mg/m3/4H (57mg/m3) | Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv. Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Substances. For English translation, see TNICS*. Vol. 10, Pg. 55, 1968. | |
mouse | LD50 | oral | 914mg/kg (914mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: MUSCLE WEAKNESS GASTROINTESTINAL: NECROTIC GHANGES LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA | Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv. Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Substances. For English translation, see TNICS*. Vol. 10, Pg. 55, 1968. |
rat | LC | inhalation | > 57mg/m3/4H (57mg/m3) | Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv. Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Substances. For English translation, see TNICS*. Vol. 10, Pg. 55, 1968. | |
rat | LD50 | oral | 1012mg/kg (1012mg/kg) | "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982Vol. -, Pg. 30, 1982. |
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