Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bromine fluoride In ethanol; chloroform at -78℃; for 0.5h; | 100% |
With sulfuric acid; bromine; mercury(II) oxide In tetrachloromethane for 2.5h; Heating; | 76% |
With bromine; silver perchlorate; magnesium oxide |
potassium 4-bromophenyltrifluoroborate
1.4-dibromobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridinium hydrobromide perbromide In tetrahydrofuran; water at 20℃; for 0.333333h; chemoselective reaction; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium nitrite In acetonitrile at 80℃; for 2h; Sealed tube; | 97% |
With N-Bromosuccinimide In acetonitrile at 81℃; for 8h; | 71% |
(4-bromophenyl)triethylgermane
1.4-dibromobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-Bromosuccinimide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 4h; | 92% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dibenzo-18-crown-6; potassium bromide; copper(ll) bromide; 1,10-Phenanthroline; copper(I) bromide In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 0.333333h; Sandmeyer bromination; | A 6% B 91% |
1.4-dibromobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrabutylammomium bromide; copper In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 0.75h; Substitution; | 87% |
With tetrabutylammomium bromide In acetonitrile at 60℃; for 0.75h; Substitution; | 83% |
(η(5)-C5H5)Fe(CO)2C6H4Fe(CO)2(η(5)-C5H5)
B
1.4-dibromobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bromine In tetrahydrofuran (N2), stirred for 30 min at room temp.; solvent removed, residue taken up in CH2Cl2, chromy.,; | A 82% B 84% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bromine In tetrahydrofuran (N2), stirred at room temp. for 30 min; solvent removed, chromy.; | A 81% B 76% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-Bromosuccinimide; tetrabutylammonium perchlorate In methanol; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 3h; Sandmeyer Reaction; Electrochemical reaction; | 81% |
With (triphenylphosphine)gold(I) chloride; sodium bromide In acetonitrile at 50℃; for 5h; Sandmeyer Reaction; | 81 %Spectr. |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With p-toluenesulfonyl nitrite; copper(ll) bromide In acetonitrile at 25℃; for 0.0166667h; | 78% |
Stage #1: 4-bromo-aniline With tert.-butylnitrite In dichloromethane; water at 0℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: With carbon tetrabromide; dimethylglyoxal In dichloromethane; water at 15 - 35℃; for 16h; | 78% |
With N-Bromosuccinimide; sodium nitrite In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 6h; | 75% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With boron tribromide; dimethyl sulfoxide at 80℃; for 1h; | 78% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With PyHBrCl2; iron(III) chloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; | A 19% B 72% |
With lead(IV) acetate; trifluoroacetic acid; potassium bromide at 25℃; for 0.5h; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given. Title compound not separated from byproducts; | |
With bromine; ZnBr2 on silica (100 Angstroem) In hexane at 25℃; for 0.116667h; Yields of byproduct given; |
benzene
A
1,2,4,5-tetrabromobenzene
B
1.4-dibromobenzene
C
1,2,4-tribromobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxygen; iron; 1,2-dibromomethane at 40℃; for 2h; Overall yield = 520 mg; | A 60% B 11% C 27% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(II) tetrafluroborate hexahydrate; potassium bromide In water; acetone at 0 - 10℃; for 4h; | A 32% B 43% |
C7H6BrN7
1.4-dibromobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrabutylammomium bromide; trifluoroacetic acid In acetonitrile at 70 - 80℃; | 40% |
allyl bromide
4-bromo-aniline
A
1-allyl-4-bromo-benzene
B
1.4-dibromobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tert.-butylnitrite In acetonitrile at 30℃; for 1.33h; | A 34% B n/a |
1-{[(4-bromophenyl)dimethylsilyl]methyl}-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate
1.4-dibromobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine; bromine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 2h; | 30% |
tetrachloromethane
N-Bromosuccinimide
cyclohexene
dibenzoyl peroxide
A
1,3-dibromobenzene
B
1.4-dibromobenzene
ethyl bromide
bromobenzene
A
1.4-dibromobenzene
B
1,3,5-triethylbenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With aluminium trichloride |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 150 - 180℃; | |
at 150 - 180℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With carbon disulfide; aluminium trichloride |
bromobenzene
A
1.4-dibromobenzene
B
1,1,2,3,4,5,6-heptabromo-cyclohexane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bromine Sonnenlicht; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ferric(III) bromide |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosphorus pentabromide durch Destillation; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Diazotization.Behandlung der Diazoniumsalz-Loesung mit H3PO2 bei 5grad; |
4-bromo-benzenediazonium ion
1.4-dibromobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ferric(III) bromide |
chloro-trimethyl-silane
1.4-dibromobenzene
1-bromo-4-(trimethylsilyl)benzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1.4-dibromobenzene With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether; hexane at -78℃; for 4h; Stage #2: chloro-trimethyl-silane In diethyl ether; hexane at -78 - 20℃; for 2.16667h; | 100% |
Stage #1: 1.4-dibromobenzene With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether; hexane at -78℃; for 0.25h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: chloro-trimethyl-silane In diethyl ether; hexane at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
Stage #1: 1.4-dibromobenzene With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether at -78℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Stage #2: chloro-trimethyl-silane In diethyl ether at -78 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1.4-dibromobenzene With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether; hexane at -78℃; Stage #2: Triphenylsilyl chloride In diethyl ether; hexane at -78 - 20℃; Further stages.; | 100% |
Stage #1: 1.4-dibromobenzene With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether at -78℃; for 2.33333h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Triphenylsilyl chloride In diethyl ether at -78 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 87.1% |
Stage #1: 1.4-dibromobenzene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Triphenylsilyl chloride at -78℃; for 2h; | 85% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 120℃; for 0.5h; Sonogashira Cross-Coupling; | 100% |
With (1,3-bis(2,6-di-iso-propylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidene) copper chloride; (1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-2-imidazolidinylidene)PdCl2(triethylamine); potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 120℃; for 24h; Sonogashira Cross-Coupling; | 94% |
With C28H61ClP2Pd2; diisopropylamine; zinc(II) chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; | 88% |
1.4-dibromobenzene
2,6-diisopropylbenzenamine
N,N'-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-p-phenylenediamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1.4-dibromobenzene; 2,6-diisopropylbenzenamine With tri-tert-butyl phosphine; sodium t-butanolate; palladium diacetate In toluene at 110℃; for 14h; Stage #2: With water; ammonium chloride In toluene Product distribution / selectivity; | 100% |
Stage #1: 1.4-dibromobenzene; 2,6-diisopropylbenzenamine With tri-tert-butyl phosphine; sodium t-butanolate; dichloro[1,1'-bis(di-t-butylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium(II) In toluene at 110℃; for 14h; Stage #2: With water; ammonium chloride In toluene Product distribution / selectivity; |
1.4-dibromobenzene
tributyl(2,3-dihydrothieno[3,4-b][1,4]dioxin-5-yl)-stannane
1,4-bis(2-(3,4-ethylenedioxy)thienyl)benzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) In tetrahydrofuran for 24h; Stille coupling; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 100% |
With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 2h; Stille coupling; Inert atmosphere; | 15% |
1.4-dibromobenzene
2-(tri-n-butyl)stannyl-5,2'-bithiophene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis(tri-t-butylphosphine)palladium(0); cesium fluoride In 1,4-dioxane at 20℃; for 19h; Stille coupling; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1.4-dibromobenzene With tert.-butyl lithium In tetrahydrofuran; pentane at -78℃; for 1.33333h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Diisopropylsilyl dichloride In tetrahydrofuran; pentane at -78 - 20℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
1.4-dibromobenzene
4-bromo-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)aniline
4,4′-dibromo-4′′-methoxytriphenylamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1.4-dibromobenzene With 1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene; tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) In toluene at 20℃; for 0.166667h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 4-bromo-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)aniline With sodium t-butanolate In toluene at 110℃; for 15h; Hartwig-Buchwald coupling; | 100% |
Stage #1: 1.4-dibromobenzene With 1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene; tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) In toluene at 20℃; for 0.166667h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 4-bromo-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)aniline With sodium t-butanolate In toluene at 110℃; for 15h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
N-(4-bromophenyl)-N-o-tolylacetamide
1.4-dibromobenzene
4-bromo-N-(2-methylphenyl)aniline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium methylate In methanol; toluene at 100℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
3-(tert-butyl)-2-hydroxy-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzaldehyde
1.4-dibromobenzene
C28H30O4
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); potassium carbonate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water at 100℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); potassium carbonate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water at 100℃; for 24h; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 48% |
Suzuki Coupling; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1.4-dibromobenzene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran at -75 - -70℃; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: cycloheptanone In tetrahydrofuran at -40℃; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
Stage #1: 1.4-dibromobenzene With iodine; magnesium In diethyl ether Grignard Reaction; Reflux; Stage #2: cycloheptanone In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 2h; |
1.4-dibromobenzene
(N,N-dimethyl)-(chloro-phenyl-phosphino)-amine
1,4-bis(dimethylaminophenylphosphino)benzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether; hexane room temp., overnight, reflux, 2 h; | 99.7% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With magnesium In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 0.5h; | 99% |
1.4-dibromobenzene
tris-para-bromophenylphosphane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1.4-dibromobenzene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: With phosphorus trichloride In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃; for 2h; Further stages.; | 99% |
Stage #1: 1.4-dibromobenzene With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether; hexane at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; Substitution; Stage #2: With phosphorus trichloride In diethyl ether; hexane Addition; Further stages.; | 70.8% |
Stage #1: 1.4-dibromobenzene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; Stage #2: With phosphorus trichloride In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 20℃; | 52% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trans-chloro(1-naphthyl)bis-(triphenylphosphine)nickel(II); tricyclohexylphosphine tetrafluoroborate; potassium carbonate In water; toluene at 20℃; for 24h; Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
With potassium carbonate In ethanol at 78℃; for 1h; Catalytic behavior; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling; | 99% |
With C37H28N8O*2Cl(1-)*Pd(2+); potassium carbonate In ethanol at 70℃; for 2h; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling; | 99% |
1.4-dibromobenzene
2-methyl-but-3-yn-2-ol
1,4-bis(2-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-but-3-ynyl)benzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; copper(l) iodide; triethylamine for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 99% |
With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; copper(l) iodide; triethylamine for 3h; Sonogashira Cross-Coupling; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 99% |
With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; copper(l) iodide; diethylamine for 16h; Heating; | 97% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0); 3-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-1-(2-diphenylphosphanylbenzyl)-3H-imidazol-1-ium chloride In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 120℃; for 12h; Heck reaction; | 99% |
With 3-(dimethylamino)propanoic acid hydrochloride; potassium carbonate; palladium diacetate In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 130℃; for 10h; Heck reaction; | 88% |
With palladium diacetate; tri-tert-butyl phosphine; sodium acetate In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 130℃; for 24h; Heck reaction; | 75% |
With 1,3-bis(5-ferrocenylisoxazoline-3-yl)benzene; tetrabutylammomium bromide; sodium acetate; palladium diacetate In water at 80℃; for 6h; Heck Reaction; diastereoselective reaction; |
2,2,2-trifluoroethanol
1.4-dibromobenzene
copper(II)bromide
1,4-bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-benzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In N-methyl-acetamide; (2S)-N-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine hydrate; diethyl ether | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1.4-dibromobenzene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -30℃; Inert atmosphere; Flow reactor; Stage #2: Trimethyl borate In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -30℃; Inert atmosphere; Flow reactor; | 99% |
Stage #1: 1.4-dibromobenzene With magnesium In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Trimethyl borate In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 20℃; for 19h; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran N2; BuLi dropping into org. compd. soln. at -78°C, mixt. keeping 3 h, B-compd. soln. addn. dropwise at -78°C, mixt. allowing to warm to room temp. overnight , stirring 1 h with 10% HCl, extn. (Et2O); org. extracts washing (water), drying, solvent vac. removal; |
1.4-dibromobenzene
3-(t-butyl)-4-methoxyphenyl boronic acid
1,4-bis(3-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenyl)benzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); barium hydroxide monohydrate In ISOPROPYLAMIDE; water at 80℃; for 48h; Suzuki-Miyaura double cross-coupling; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
1.4-dibromobenzene
potassium N-dodecyl-5-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3,4-(propylene-1,3-dioxy)pyrrole-2-carboxylate
diethyl 5,5'-(1,4-phenylene)bis(N-dodecyl-3,4-(propylene-1,3-dioxy)pyrrole-2-carboxylate)
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; palladium(II) acetylacetonate; tris-(o-tolyl)phosphine at 95℃; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With C24H12Cu2F9N4O7; tetrabutylammomium bromide; ammonia; caesium carbonate In water at 110 - 140℃; for 16h; | 99% |
With ammonia; C16H16N2O2*0.8Ni*0.2Cu at 85℃; under 1500.15 Torr; for 8.5h; Autoclave; Inert atmosphere; | 92% |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: copper(ll) sulfate pentahydrate; sodium L-ascorbate; potassium carbonate; ammonium hydroxide / dimethyl sulfoxide; glycerol / 8 h / 100 °C 2: copper(ll) sulfate pentahydrate; sodium L-ascorbate; potassium carbonate; ammonium hydroxide / dimethyl sulfoxide; glycerol / 8 h / 100 °C View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Palladium Nanoparticles with two shape-persistent covalent cages CC1' In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 140℃; for 15h; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
With sodium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 110℃; for 24h; Catalytic behavior; Sealed tube; | 93 %Chromat. |
1.4-dibromobenzene
1,4-bis(3,3-dimethylbutyl)benzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2′,6′-di-i-propoxy-1,1′-biphenyl; palladium diacetate; caesium carbonate In water; toluene at 115℃; for 16h; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
1.4-dibromobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; Solvent; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium azide In ethylene glycol at 100℃; for 3h; Green chemistry; | 99% |
With copper(l) iodide; sodium azide; sodium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran; water at 95℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; | 60% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With C35H47O3P*C15H16N(1-)*CH3O3S(1-)*Pd(2+); triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran; water at 45℃; for 24h; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1.4-dibromobenzene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 1h; Stage #2: C17H14O3S In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 2h; | 99% |
Detail of p-BROMOPHENYL BROMIDE (106-37-6).
Molecular Structure:
Name:1,4-DIBROMOBENZENE
CAS Number:106-37-6
Molecular Formula:C6H4Br2
Molecular Weight:235.92
EINECS:203-390-2
Density:1.841
Melting Point:87 - 89 。C
Boiling Point:219 。C
Flash Point:91 。C
Solubility:Insoluble (< 0.1 g/100ml at 25 。C) AUTOIGNITION
Appearance:white to yellow crystalline powder
liansport Information:50kgs
Water Solubility practically insoluble
Merck:14,3019
BRN:1904543
CAS DataBase Reference:106-37-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference:106-37-6(NIST)
EPA Substance Registry System:106-37-6(EPA Substance)
Synonyms of p-BROMOPHENYL BROMIDE (106-37-6): 1,4-DIBROMOBENZENE;PARA-DIBROMOBENZENE;P-BENZENE DIBROMIDE;P-DIBROMOBENZENE;1,4-Dibrombenzol;1,4-dibromo-benzen;Benzene, p-dibromo-;Benzene,1,4-dibromo-
p-BROMOPHENYL BROMIDE (106-37-6) can be used in organic synthesis, dye intermediates.
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 1891mg/kg (1891mg/kg) | Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 44(12), Pg. 19, 1979. | |
mouse | LD50 | oral | 3120mg/kg (3120mg/kg) | Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 44(12), Pg. 19, 1979. |
Moderately toxic by ingestion and intraperitoneal routes. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors of Br−.
Safety Information of p-BROMOPHENYL BROMIDE (106-37-6).
Hazard Codes:Xi
Risk Statements:36/37/38
Safety Statements:24/25-36-26
RIDADR:UN 2711
RTECS:CZ1791000
HazardClass:9
PackingGroup:III
HS Code:29036990
Hazardous:Substances Data 106-37-6(Hazardous Substances Data)
Stability and Reactivity of p-BROMOPHENYL BROMIDE (106-37-6).
Chemical Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials Strong oxidizing agents.
Hazardous Decomposition Products Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen bromide. Hazardous Polymerization Has not been reported.
First Aid Measures of p-BROMOPHENYL BROMIDE (106-37-6).
Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin: Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion: Get medical aid. Wash mouth out with water.
Inhalation: Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician: Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Handling and Storage of p-BROMOPHENYL BROMIDE (106-37-6).
Handling: Avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Storage: Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container. Store under nitrogen.
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